Answer The Hate

Claims and responses

The deck

Every claim on this site as a card you can carry: what they say and what you say on the front, one fact and where it came from on the back. 44 cards on 11 sheets of A4, printed double sided. Two cuts a sheet and you have a deck of A6 cards, postcard size, for a pocket.

44 cards · 11 sheets of A4, double sided · A6 when cut · reviewed to 3 August 2026

Making it

  1. Choose what you are carrying. The whole deck, one family, or one argument. Eight cards for a meeting beats 44 in a bag.
  2. Print both sides, A4, at 100 per cent. Turn off scaling and fit to page. If the deck is scaled the cards stop being A6 and the cuts stop being in the middle.
  3. Flip on the long edge. That is the usual default for a portrait page, and it is what the backs are laid out for.
  4. Check it before you print ten more. Hold one sheet up to the light. The black corner wedges on the front should sit exactly on top of the ones on the back. If they are on opposite sides, the printer flipped on the short edge. Change that and print again.
  5. Two cuts. One down the middle, one across. Four A6 cards per sheet, the size of a postcard, nothing to trim.

It is black on white with no tints and no reversed type, so it photocopies without turning to mud. Copy double sided and the same flip rule applies. If your browser is not showing a print button below, use the print command in its file menu.

Choose what to carry

Each of these prints as a full set of sheets on its own, with no gaps and nothing wasted. Your choice survives into the print dialogue.

About Jews

12 cards · 3 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 6 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Jews 01/12

“Criticising Israel has nothing to do with Jews here. Stop dragging antisemitism into a foreign policy argument.”

You say

Twenty-three lethal or attempted mass attacks on Jewish targets outside Israel since 1982, in twelve countries. The man who killed a rabbi and three children at a Toulouse school said he was avenging Palestinian children. He made the connection, not us.

answerthehate.com/claims/attacks-on-jews-outside-israel/

They sayAbout Jews 02/12

“Israel is doing to the Palestinians what the Nazis did to the Jews”

You say

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up. No concession, no surrender, no exile: there was nothing a Jew could do to end it. This war had negotiations, and ended in one.

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-the-nazis/

They sayAbout Jews 03/12

“It's a joke, you just have no sense of humour”

You say

In December 2017 a 17-page style guide for the neo-Nazi site the Daily Stormer leaked. It orders writers to keep the tone light so outsiders cannot tell whether they mean it. The deniability is not a by-product of the joke. It is the job of the joke.

answerthehate.com/claims/its-just-a-joke/

They sayAbout Jews 04/12

“Jews are deliberately engineering the demographic replacement of white or European populations through immigration”

You say

Objecting to immigration numbers is not antisemitism. Explaining them with a hidden Jewish hand is. One is an argument about policy, which you can win or lose. The other needs a plot, and a plot needs a plotter.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-great-replacement/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 02/12The fact

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up.

Source

Yehuda Bauer, Meyerhoff Lecture, US Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 01/12The fact

The man who murdered a rabbi and three children at a school in Toulouse in 2012 told police he did it to avenge Palestinian children.

Source

Times of Israel, 22 March 2012, reporting French police accounts of the siege negotiations

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 04/12The fact

The Nazi Party newspaper invented the reading of Coudenhove-Kalergi as architect of a replacement plan in 1940. Hitler had attacked him by name in 1928.

Source

Historians Roland Clark and Nikolaus Hagen, cited in PolitiFact, 24 January 2022

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 03/12The fact

The Daily Stormer's leaked style guide tells its neo-Nazi writers to keep the tone light, so the unindoctrinated can't tell whether they're joking.

Source

Ashley Feinberg, HuffPost, 13 December 2017, on Andrew Anglin's leaked style guide

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Jews 05/12

“Jews are white and privileged, so antisemitism is not real racism”

You say

The global index of antisemitic attitudes puts eleven statements to adults in 103 countries. Five ask whether Jews have too much power. None asks whether Jews are inferior. A model that finds racism by looking at who is at the bottom cannot see this one.

answerthehate.com/claims/are-jews-white/

They sayAbout Jews 06/12

“Jews aren't really from there. Ashkenazi Jews are European converts, descended from the Khazars, and the DNA proves it.”

You say

In 2013 a genome study compared 1,774 people from 106 populations, 261 of them from the Caucasus. Ashkenazi Jews came out closest to other Jews, not to anyone in the Caucasus. They looked, with the samples to find it, and it is not in the data.

answerthehate.com/claims/european-converts/

They sayAbout Jews 07/12

“Jews control the media, the banks and world events”

You say

In August 1921 The Times of London printed the Protocols of the Elders of Zion beside the 1864 French satire it was copied from. A court in Berne found the same in 1935. A claim that outlives its own exposure by a century is not being held for evidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-control/

They sayAbout Jews 08/12

“Jews here are more loyal to Israel than to the country they live in”

You say

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an assembly of French Jews. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country. There was no Israel for another 142 years. The suspicion has only ever needed a Jew, not a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/dual-loyalty/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 06/12The fact

The 2013 Khazar paper used Armenians and Georgians as proxies for Khazars. No population is known to descend from Khazars.

Source

Behar and others, No Evidence from Genome-Wide Data of a Khazar Origin for the Ashkenazi Jews, Human Biology 85(6), 2013

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 2 August 2026.

About Jews 05/12The fact

Almost nine per cent of Jewish children in Britain, over 4,300, live in households where no adult is in work.

Source

Institute for Jewish Policy Research, Child poverty and deprivation in the British Jewish community

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 08/12The fact

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an Assembly of Jewish Notables. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country.

Source

Napoleon's twelve questions to the Assembly of Jewish Notables, Paris, 1806

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 07/12The fact

In 1921 The Times of London printed the Protocols side by side with Maurice Joly's 1864 French satire, which contains no Jewish content.

Source

Philip Graves, The Times of London, August 1921; Berne trial, 1935

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Jews 09/12

“Jews here should answer for what Israel does”

You say

No British Catholic is asked to account for Italy, and nobody has ever thought to. The demand gets made of Jews, about one state, and the answer is checked. That makes it a test of Jews rather than a question about Israel.

answerthehate.com/claims/collective-responsibility/

They sayAbout Jews 10/12

“That is religion, not racism. Khaybar is history, Al-Aqsa is being stormed, and the Jews did reject Christ.”

You say

On 28 October 1965 the Catholic Church declared that the death of Christ cannot be charged against the Jews of that time or of today. Centuries of teaching, gone in a paragraph. What a church can repeal was never a fact about God. It was a claim about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/religion-not-racism/

They sayAbout Jews 11/12

“The blood libel, that Jews murder people deliberately for blood, for organs or by poison”

You say

On 4 July 1946 at Kielce in Poland, at least 42 Jews were murdered after a boy of nine said Jews had held him in a cellar. He had run away from home. Most of the dead had come back from the camps. That is 1946, not 1146.

answerthehate.com/claims/blood-libel/

They sayAbout Jews 12/12

“Zionism is a political position, not an identity. Nobody is entitled to a platform, and we are allowed to decide who is in our space.”

You say

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state. Bar that belief and you have emptied the room of Jews. Nobody gets to do that and then call the result a coincidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/excluding-zionists/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 10/12The fact

The Al-Aqsa compound is run day to day by the Jordanian-funded Islamic Waqf. Israel holds security responsibility and controls entry. That division dates from 1967.

Source

The Times of Israel, on the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf and its Jordanian funding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 09/12The fact

The IHRA definition and the Jerusalem Declaration disagree about a great deal. Both call holding Jews collectively responsible for Israel's actions antisemitic.

Source

IHRA working definition of antisemitism, adopted 26 May 2016, example 9; Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism, March 2021, guideline 9

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 12/12The fact

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state.

Source

Jewish Federations of North America with Burson, fieldwork March 2025, more than 1,800 respondents

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 11/12The fact

Kielce, Poland, 1946: at least 42 Jews murdered after a boy said Jews had held him in a cellar. Most had survived the camps.

Source

The Kielce Pogrom, 4 July 1946, US Holocaust Memorial Museum

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel

32 cards · 8 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 16 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 01/32

“A state defined by religion or ethnicity is illegitimate. A Jewish state is racist by definition.”

You say

Pew counted 43 states with an official religion: 27 Islam, 13 Christianity, two Buddhism, one Judaism. If a state having a religion is the objection, you have 42 more to make. If only one of them moves you, the objection is not the principle.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-and-democratic/

They sayAbout Israel 02/32

“Anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism. Zionism is a political ideology like any other, and opposing it is normal politics.”

You say

The UN General Assembly declared Zionism a form of racism in 1975 and revoked the resolution in 1991. The position outlived the vote that killed it, because it was never a claim about how Israel behaves. It is a claim about which people get a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/anti-zionism/

They sayAbout Israel 03/32

“Boycotting Israel is a peaceful and effective way to get Palestinians their rights, the same as the boycott of apartheid South Africa”

You say

BDS called SodaStream leaving the West Bank a victory. Over 500 Palestinians lost their jobs. That is the campaign's own flagship win, and it is the clearest case of what the boycott did for Palestinians.

answerthehate.com/claims/boycotting-israel/

They sayAbout Israel 04/32

“Calling it antisemitism is just a way of shutting down criticism of Israel”

You say

In October 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission ruled that the Labour Party had unlawfully harassed Jews. Among the conduct it named was the claim that antisemitism complaints were smears. You have just made that claim.

answerthehate.com/claims/silencing-criticism/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 02/32The fact

The First Zionist Congress met in 1897. Sinn Fein was founded in 1905, the Muslim League that produced Pakistan in 1906.

Source

First Zionist Congress, 29 to 31 August 1897; All-India Muslim League, Dacca, 30 December 1906

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 01/32The fact

Poland's constitution gives anyone whose Polish origin is confirmed the right to settle permanently in Poland. Article 52, paragraph 5.

Source

Constitution of the Republic of Poland, 2 April 1997, Article 52(5)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 04/32The fact

In 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission found Labour liable for unlawful harassment, including suggesting antisemitism complaints were fake or smears.

Source

Equality and Human Rights Commission report on antisemitism in the Labour Party, October 2020

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 03/32The fact

SodaStream's West Bank plant closed in October 2015 and over 500 Palestinians lost their jobs. BDS called it proof the campaign works.

Source

BDS Movement, SodaStream to Close Illegal Settlement Factory, 2015; The Times of Israel, on the plant closure and the last workers, 29 February 2016

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Israel 05/32

“Death to the IDF. It is an army of occupation and no decent person defends it.”

You say

Israel's Defence Service Law conscripts women as well as men, from eighteen. So you are not chanting at a colonel. You are chanting at somebody's niece who left school in June. Hold any view you like about that army. Death to it is a view about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/death-to-the-idf/

They sayAbout Israel 06/32

“Do you support the settlements? They are illegal under international law and that ends the argument”

You say

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every settlement in Sinai went in 1982, and in 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank, more than 8,000 residents in a week. A policy reversed twice is not an argument that has ended.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-settlements/

They sayAbout Israel 07/32

“Europe murdered the Jews, so why are the Palestinians paying for it?”

You say

Between 1948 and 1952 more Jews reached Israel from Asia and Africa than from Europe. They were not paying for Europe's crime. They were being pushed out of their own countries because of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/paying-for-europes-crime/

They sayAbout Israel 08/32

“Fine. So what do you actually want? What does your side think the ending looks like?”

You say

In October 2025 a Palestinian pollster found two-state support at 64 per cent in Gaza and 56 per cent in the West Bank. The whole agreement was written out in 2003: fifty pages, with annexes on borders, Jerusalem, refugees and security. Now yours.

answerthehate.com/claims/what-do-you-want/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 06/32The fact

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every Sinai settlement went in 1982. In 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement; Jewish Virtual Library on the Yamit evacuation, 23 April 1982

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 05/32The fact

At Entebbe the hijackers sorted the Jewish passengers from the rest. Days later Israeli aircraft flew 4,000 kilometres and brought 102 of the 106 home.

Source

World Jewish Congress on Operation Entebbe, 27 June to 4 July 1976

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 08/32The fact

The whole agreement was written out in 2003. Fifty pages with annexes, borders, Jerusalem, refugees, security, signed by Israeli and Palestinian negotiators in Geneva.

Source

The Geneva Accord, a draft permanent status agreement launched in Geneva on 1 December 2003

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 07/32The fact

The British census of 1931 counted 174,610 Jews in Palestine, nearly seventeen per cent. Taken before Hitler took office.

Source

British Mandate census of Palestine, 1931

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Israel 09/32

“Globalise the intifada just means uprising. Intifada is Arabic for shaking off, and reading murder into it is prejudice”

You say

The second intifada was 146 suicide bombings and about a thousand Israelis dead, most of them civilians. Thirty at a Passover dinner in Netanya. The slogan first appears three weeks later. Globalise means spread that.

answerthehate.com/claims/globalise-the-intifada/

They sayAbout Israel 10/32

“Hamas is a resistance movement, and calling it terrorist is a political choice”

You say

The 1988 charter cites the Protocols of the Elders of Zion by name and quotes a hadith about killing Jews. The 2017 rewrite is better drafted and never revoked it. A movement that had changed its mind had one sentence to write, and did not write it.

answerthehate.com/claims/hamas-is-resistance/

They sayAbout Israel 11/32

“Israel gets singled out. Nobody treats any other country in the world this way.”

You say

On 27 May 2021 the UN Human Rights Council voted 24 to 9 to open an inquiry into Israel with no end date, the first commission of inquiry in its history given an open-ended mandate. Nothing Israel did that May was new. The mandate was.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-singling-out/

They sayAbout Israel 12/32

“Israel has never made a serious offer of peace and has never accepted a Palestinian state”

You say

Israel's cabinet voted to accept Clinton's parameters on 28 December 2000. Olmert showed Abbas a map in 2008 and no counter-map ever came back. You can argue the offers were not good enough. You cannot argue something better was tabled.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-offers/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 10/32The fact

The Hamas Covenant of 1988 names the Protocols of the Elders of Zion and quotes a hadith about killing Jews behind stones. Not Zionists. Jews.

Source

Hamas Covenant, 1988, Articles Seven and Thirty-Two, Avalon Project, Yale

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 09/32The fact

The earliest recorded use of globalise the intifada was at a Washington rally in April 2002, three weeks after the Passover seder bombing in Netanya.

Source

Middle East Eye, What is the meaning of globalise the intifada and when did it first appear

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 12/32The fact

The Clinton Parameters offered a Palestinian state on 94-96 per cent of the West Bank plus all of Gaza. Both sides accepted, with reservations.

Source

The Clinton Parameters, 23 December 2000, and the Israeli cabinet vote of 28 December

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 11/32The fact

The UN Human Rights Council's agenda has ten items. Item 4 covers every country on earth. Item 7 is the only one naming a place.

Source

UN Human Rights Council standing agenda, resolution 5/1 of 18 June 2007

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 4, front

They sayAbout Israel 13/32

“Israel is a settler colonial state. Jews are European colonisers who took somebody else's country, and Zionism is a European colonial project like any other.”

You say

Around half of Israel's Jews descend from families from Baghdad, Sana'a, Tripoli and Cairo, driven out by statute and by mob. Britain ruled Palestine until 1948 and Zionist militias fought to end it. Zionists were not settling Palestine on Britain's behalf.

answerthehate.com/claims/settler-colonialism/

They sayAbout Israel 14/32

“Israel is an apartheid state”

You say

Salim Joubran, an Arab justice of Israel's Supreme Court, chaired the committee that supervised Israel's national elections from 2013 to 2015. Apartheid was a system for keeping the ballot box away from a man like him, not for putting him in charge of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/apartheid/

They sayAbout Israel 15/32

“Israel is committing genocide in Gaza”

You say

In October 2025 Israel released 250 prisoners serving life sentences in exchange for twenty living hostages. Genocide is a claim about intent, and a state intent on destroying a people does not pay that to stop.

answerthehate.com/claims/genocide/

They sayAbout Israel 16/32

“Israel is ethnically cleansing Palestinians. Gaza, the West Bank, it is happening right now and the world is watching it happen.”

You say

In the first month of the October 2025 ceasefire the UN counted nearly 600,000 movements north inside Gaza, most along a single road, people walking back to what was left. Cleansing is a claim about where people end up. Ruined is not removed.

answerthehate.com/claims/ethnic-cleansing/

Sheet 4, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 14/32The fact

Richard Goldstone, the South African judge who led the UN's Gaza inquiry, called the apartheid charge false and malicious in 2011.

Source

Richard Goldstone, Israel and the Apartheid Slander, New York Times, 31 October 2011; retraction, Washington Post, 3 April 2011; Jilani, Chinkin and Travers, the Guardian, 14 April 2011

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 13/32The fact

Britain's 1939 White Paper capped Jewish immigration at 75,000 over five years. Britain held that through the Holocaust, and Jewish forces fought to overturn it.

Source

British White Paper of 1939, Avalon Project, Yale Law School

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 16/32The fact

In August 2005 Israel removed 21 settlements from Gaza and more than 8,000 of its own Jewish residents, in a week.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 15/32The fact

Human Rights Watch counted 184 Israeli evacuation orders, then concluded the warning system flagrantly failed. The count is the critic's own.

Source

Human Rights Watch, Hopeless, Starving, and Besieged, 14 November 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 5, front

They sayAbout Israel 17/32

“Israel is not interested in peace, has never given up anything for it, and only understands force”

You say

Israel agreed to return the whole Sinai in 1979 and completed the withdrawal in 1982: land two and a half times its own size, with the settlements, the airbases and the oil. Two treaties signed, two still standing. What else is a state supposed to pay?

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-peace/

They sayAbout Israel 18/32

“Israel is the only democracy in the Middle East, the only Jewish state, the only country in the region with a pride parade, and the only place Jews can go when it happens again.”

You say

Pew found Israel the only country on earth where Jews are more than two per cent of the population. On 14 December 2025 seven of its justices unanimously overturned the government's sacking of the attorney general, and the prime minister complied.

answerthehate.com/claims/only-democracy-in-the-middle-east/

They sayAbout Israel 19/32

“Israel only exists because America pays for it. Why are we sending billions of our money to a foreign country?”

You say

Israel fought the 1948 war under an American arms embargo, with Czech rifles. Grant aid at scale starts in December 1973, when the state was twenty-five years old. It is now 14 per cent of the defence budget, and most of it is spent with American firms.

answerthehate.com/claims/american-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 20/32

“Israel seized the West Bank, Gaza, East Jerusalem and the Golan in 1967. That is where the occupation comes from. Land taken by war, and held ever since.”

You say

Three months after the 1967 war the Arab League met at Khartoum: no peace, no recognition, no negotiation. When Egypt later offered all three, Israel returned every inch of Sinai.

answerthehate.com/claims/1967/

Sheet 5, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 18/32The fact

Freedom House 2026 rates Israel 73 out of 100, status Free, against Tunisia on 42. It scores the West Bank 22 and Gaza 2 separately.

Source

Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2026: Israel 73, West Bank 22, Gaza 2

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 17/32The fact

Israel agreed to return the whole Sinai in 1979 and completed the withdrawal in 1982: land two and a half times its own size, with the airfields and the oil.

Source

Egypt-Israel Treaty of Peace, 1979; World Encyclopedia and World Bank areas

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 20/32The fact

Israel warned in 1957 that closing the Straits of Tiran would be an attack. Egypt closed them in 1967. Israel struck thirteen days later.

Source

Statement of Foreign Minister Golda Meir, 1 March 1957, quoted in Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-1968, volume XIX, document 131

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 19/32The fact

Of the $3.3 billion in grant aid for 2025, Israel may spend $450.3 million in Israel. The rest buys American. By 2028, all of it.

Source

Congressional Research Service, U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel, RL33222, 28 May 2025, on P.L. 119-4 and the 2016 Memorandum of Understanding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

Sheet 6, front

They sayAbout Israel 21/32

“Israel used starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza”

You say

The UN-backed famine committee put the finding on in March 2024, took it off that June, put it on in August 2025 and took it off that December. It came off both times because more food got in. You do not reverse your own war aim.

answerthehate.com/claims/starvation-and-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 22/32

“Israel was built on ethnic cleansing. The Nakba wasn't a war, it was a plan, and the state was born in a crime.”

You say

The word Nakba was put into circulation in Beirut on 5 August 1948, by an Arab professor writing about Arab failure. Seven states declared war on Zionism, he wrote, stopped impotent before it, and turned on their heels. He was naming a defeat.

answerthehate.com/claims/1948/

They sayAbout Israel 23/32

“Israel's response is disproportionate”

You say

Allied air forces killed perhaps 60,000 French civilians while liberating France, and one night over Tokyo in March 1945 killed an estimated 110,000. If a ratio settled it, no war anybody calls just would pass.

answerthehate.com/claims/disproportionate/

They sayAbout Israel 24/32

“Jews don't need a country of their own. A state built around one nationality is an anachronism, and Jews are safer as equal citizens of liberal democracies. The case for Israel is an argument from suffering.”

You say

On two days in May 1991 Israel flew more than 14,300 Ethiopian Jews out of Addis Ababa, in thirty-six hours, on thirty-five aircraft. That is what sovereignty is for. Name me the other country that was going to do it.

answerthehate.com/claims/why-israel-exists/

Sheet 6, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 22/32The fact

Benny Morris, who documented the 1948 massacres from Israeli army archives, wrote that the Yishuv had no "master plan for expelling the Arabs".

Source

Benny Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1987

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 21/32The fact

Four IPC famine findings in twenty months: projected in March 2024, not found that June, confirmed in August 2025, lifted that December.

Source

IPC Famine Review Committee, Gaza Strip, 25 June 2024, 22 August 2025 and December 2025

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 24/32The fact

When the UN was founded, some 750 million people lived in dependent territories. More than 80 former colonies have become independent states since 1945.

Source

United Nations, Decolonization, Global Issues

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 23/32The fact

In law, proportionality asks whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated. The enemy's dead aren't on the scale.

Source

Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b), 8 June 1977

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 7, front

They sayAbout Israel 25/32

“Jews have no ancient connection to the land. The connection is a modern invention, a nineteenth-century nationalist story retrofitted onto a religion.”

You say

The Mishnah, the first code of rabbinic law, was compiled about 200 CE and already fixes an annual fast for the destruction of Jerusalem. That is seventeen centuries before the first Zionist congress, and the fast has been kept every year since.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-ancient-connection/

They sayAbout Israel 26/32

“Name one thing Israel did in Gaza that shows the slightest regard for civilian life.”

You say

Israel paused the fighting nine hours a day, area by area, for twelve days so the WHO could vaccinate half a million Gazan children. That is a WHO report, not an Israeli one. An army that does not care has a cheaper option than that, every single time.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-the-war-was-fought/

They sayAbout Israel 27/32

“That's pinkwashing. Israel promotes its LGBT rights record to distract from what it does to Palestinians.”

You say

In 1994 Israel's Supreme Court made El Al give a steward's male partner the same spousal ticket it gave wives. The state fought the adoption case to the end in 2023, and the surrogacy case for eleven years. A tourism board did not win any of that.

answerthehate.com/claims/pinkwashing/

They sayAbout Israel 28/32

“The account of 7 October has fallen apart, and what is left is Israeli propaganda”

You say

On 21 November 2024 the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant over 7 October for the Hamas commander Mohammed Deif. It issued warrants for Israel's prime minister and defence minister the same day. That court took nobody's word on trust.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-we-know-october-seventh/

Sheet 7, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 26/32The fact

The World Health Organization vaccinated 558,963 children in Gaza in twelve days of September 2024, under area-specific pauses of nine hours a day.

Source

World Health Organization, Gaza polio campaign, 1 to 12 September 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 25/32The fact

The word Jew is the word Judea. Hebrew Yehudi, of the kingdom of Judah, through Greek and Latin into English by about the year 1000.

Source

Britannica, Jew: derived through the Latin Judaeus and the Greek Ioudaios from the Hebrew Yehudhi; in English from about the year 1000

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 28/32The fact

Al Jazeera's own investigative unit built its October 7 film from seven hours of CCTV, dash cam, phone and Hamas head-camera footage.

Source

Al Jazeera Media Network, press release for the I-Unit film "October 7", March 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 27/32The fact

Jasbir Puar, who supplied the theory the word rests on, wrote in 2013 that homonationalism is not an accusation and not a position.

Source

Jasbir Puar, Rethinking Homonationalism, International Journal of Middle East Studies, volume 45, 2013, pages 337 to 338

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 8, front

They sayAbout Israel 29/32

“The death toll proves Israel is killing civilians indiscriminately”

You say

Human Rights Watch collected 184 Israeli evacuation orders for Gaza, sent by leaflet, text and drone loudspeaker between October 2023 and August 2024. The count is the prosecution's own. An army killing indiscriminately does not announce where it is going.

answerthehate.com/claims/civilian-casualties/

They sayAbout Israel 30/32

“The Palestinians are the only people who were displaced here. The Jews in Arab countries weren't expelled, they chose to go to Israel because they were Zionists.”

You say

About 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there now. They lost their nationality and their property by law, and no agency was ever created for them.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-other-refugees/

They sayAbout Israel 31/32

“There is no real debate inside Israel. Israelis all back whatever their government does”

You say

In June 2004 Israel's Supreme Court heard a Palestinian village council and voided the barrier's route along thirty of the forty kilometres in dispute. Everything you know about Israeli wrongdoing you learned from Israelis, in Israel, under their own names.

answerthehate.com/claims/israelis-who-disagree/

They sayAbout Israel 32/32

“They were prisoners of war, and Israel was holding thousands of Palestinians. It was a swap between two sides doing the same thing.”

You say

Hamas took a nine-month-old baby, and held a Bedouin Muslim with documented mental illness for a decade. Which war were they prisoners of? The Red Cross was not allowed near one of the 251 in 843 days. That is the difference between a prisoner and a hostage.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-hostages/

Sheet 8, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 30/32The fact

Around 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there today. Iraq had 135,000 and has fewer than ten.

Source

Jewish populations of Arab countries, 1948 and 2018, country by country

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 29/32The fact

No casualty ratio settles it. Article 51(5)(b) asks, attack by attack, whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated.

Source

Oded Hen, Lieber Institute at West Point, 20 March 2026; Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 32/32The fact

In 2011 Israel released 1,027 Palestinian prisoners for one soldier, Gilad Shalit. One was Yahya Sinwar, who went on to plan 7 October.

Source

Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange, 18 October 2011, as reported by Britannica and The Jerusalem Post

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 31/32The fact

In July 2023 the reservist group Brothers in Arms announced that roughly 10,000 volunteer reservists would stop turning up.

Source

Brothers in Arms press conference, Herzliya, reported by The Times of Israel, 22 July 2023

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Discourse

35 cards · 9 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 18 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 01/32

“A state defined by religion or ethnicity is illegitimate. A Jewish state is racist by definition.”

You say

Pew counted 43 states with an official religion: 27 Islam, 13 Christianity, two Buddhism, one Judaism. If a state having a religion is the objection, you have 42 more to make. If only one of them moves you, the objection is not the principle.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-and-democratic/

They sayAbout Israel 02/32

“Anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism. Zionism is a political ideology like any other, and opposing it is normal politics.”

You say

The UN General Assembly declared Zionism a form of racism in 1975 and revoked the resolution in 1991. The position outlived the vote that killed it, because it was never a claim about how Israel behaves. It is a claim about which people get a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/anti-zionism/

They sayAbout Israel 04/32

“Calling it antisemitism is just a way of shutting down criticism of Israel”

You say

In October 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission ruled that the Labour Party had unlawfully harassed Jews. Among the conduct it named was the claim that antisemitism complaints were smears. You have just made that claim.

answerthehate.com/claims/silencing-criticism/

They sayAbout Jews 01/12

“Criticising Israel has nothing to do with Jews here. Stop dragging antisemitism into a foreign policy argument.”

You say

Twenty-three lethal or attempted mass attacks on Jewish targets outside Israel since 1982, in twelve countries. The man who killed a rabbi and three children at a Toulouse school said he was avenging Palestinian children. He made the connection, not us.

answerthehate.com/claims/attacks-on-jews-outside-israel/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 02/32The fact

The First Zionist Congress met in 1897. Sinn Fein was founded in 1905, the Muslim League that produced Pakistan in 1906.

Source

First Zionist Congress, 29 to 31 August 1897; All-India Muslim League, Dacca, 30 December 1906

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 01/32The fact

Poland's constitution gives anyone whose Polish origin is confirmed the right to settle permanently in Poland. Article 52, paragraph 5.

Source

Constitution of the Republic of Poland, 2 April 1997, Article 52(5)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Jews 01/12The fact

The man who murdered a rabbi and three children at a school in Toulouse in 2012 told police he did it to avenge Palestinian children.

Source

Times of Israel, 22 March 2012, reporting French police accounts of the siege negotiations

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 04/32The fact

In 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission found Labour liable for unlawful harassment, including suggesting antisemitism complaints were fake or smears.

Source

Equality and Human Rights Commission report on antisemitism in the Labour Party, October 2020

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Israel 05/32

“Death to the IDF. It is an army of occupation and no decent person defends it.”

You say

Israel's Defence Service Law conscripts women as well as men, from eighteen. So you are not chanting at a colonel. You are chanting at somebody's niece who left school in June. Hold any view you like about that army. Death to it is a view about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/death-to-the-idf/

They sayAbout Israel 06/32

“Do you support the settlements? They are illegal under international law and that ends the argument”

You say

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every settlement in Sinai went in 1982, and in 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank, more than 8,000 residents in a week. A policy reversed twice is not an argument that has ended.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-settlements/

They sayAbout Israel 07/32

“Europe murdered the Jews, so why are the Palestinians paying for it?”

You say

Between 1948 and 1952 more Jews reached Israel from Asia and Africa than from Europe. They were not paying for Europe's crime. They were being pushed out of their own countries because of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/paying-for-europes-crime/

They sayAbout Israel 08/32

“Fine. So what do you actually want? What does your side think the ending looks like?”

You say

In October 2025 a Palestinian pollster found two-state support at 64 per cent in Gaza and 56 per cent in the West Bank. The whole agreement was written out in 2003: fifty pages, with annexes on borders, Jerusalem, refugees and security. Now yours.

answerthehate.com/claims/what-do-you-want/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 06/32The fact

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every Sinai settlement went in 1982. In 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement; Jewish Virtual Library on the Yamit evacuation, 23 April 1982

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 05/32The fact

At Entebbe the hijackers sorted the Jewish passengers from the rest. Days later Israeli aircraft flew 4,000 kilometres and brought 102 of the 106 home.

Source

World Jewish Congress on Operation Entebbe, 27 June to 4 July 1976

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 08/32The fact

The whole agreement was written out in 2003. Fifty pages with annexes, borders, Jerusalem, refugees, security, signed by Israeli and Palestinian negotiators in Geneva.

Source

The Geneva Accord, a draft permanent status agreement launched in Geneva on 1 December 2003

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 07/32The fact

The British census of 1931 counted 174,610 Jews in Palestine, nearly seventeen per cent. Taken before Hitler took office.

Source

British Mandate census of Palestine, 1931

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Israel 09/32

“Globalise the intifada just means uprising. Intifada is Arabic for shaking off, and reading murder into it is prejudice”

You say

The second intifada was 146 suicide bombings and about a thousand Israelis dead, most of them civilians. Thirty at a Passover dinner in Netanya. The slogan first appears three weeks later. Globalise means spread that.

answerthehate.com/claims/globalise-the-intifada/

They sayAbout Israel 10/32

“Hamas is a resistance movement, and calling it terrorist is a political choice”

You say

The 1988 charter cites the Protocols of the Elders of Zion by name and quotes a hadith about killing Jews. The 2017 rewrite is better drafted and never revoked it. A movement that had changed its mind had one sentence to write, and did not write it.

answerthehate.com/claims/hamas-is-resistance/

They sayAbout Israel 11/32

“Israel gets singled out. Nobody treats any other country in the world this way.”

You say

On 27 May 2021 the UN Human Rights Council voted 24 to 9 to open an inquiry into Israel with no end date, the first commission of inquiry in its history given an open-ended mandate. Nothing Israel did that May was new. The mandate was.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-singling-out/

They sayAbout Israel 13/32

“Israel is a settler colonial state. Jews are European colonisers who took somebody else's country, and Zionism is a European colonial project like any other.”

You say

Around half of Israel's Jews descend from families from Baghdad, Sana'a, Tripoli and Cairo, driven out by statute and by mob. Britain ruled Palestine until 1948 and Zionist militias fought to end it. Zionists were not settling Palestine on Britain's behalf.

answerthehate.com/claims/settler-colonialism/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 10/32The fact

The Hamas Covenant of 1988 names the Protocols of the Elders of Zion and quotes a hadith about killing Jews behind stones. Not Zionists. Jews.

Source

Hamas Covenant, 1988, Articles Seven and Thirty-Two, Avalon Project, Yale

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 09/32The fact

The earliest recorded use of globalise the intifada was at a Washington rally in April 2002, three weeks after the Passover seder bombing in Netanya.

Source

Middle East Eye, What is the meaning of globalise the intifada and when did it first appear

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 13/32The fact

Britain's 1939 White Paper capped Jewish immigration at 75,000 over five years. Britain held that through the Holocaust, and Jewish forces fought to overturn it.

Source

British White Paper of 1939, Avalon Project, Yale Law School

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 11/32The fact

The UN Human Rights Council's agenda has ten items. Item 4 covers every country on earth. Item 7 is the only one naming a place.

Source

UN Human Rights Council standing agenda, resolution 5/1 of 18 June 2007

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 4, front

They sayAbout Israel 14/32

“Israel is an apartheid state”

You say

Salim Joubran, an Arab justice of Israel's Supreme Court, chaired the committee that supervised Israel's national elections from 2013 to 2015. Apartheid was a system for keeping the ballot box away from a man like him, not for putting him in charge of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/apartheid/

They sayAbout Israel 15/32

“Israel is committing genocide in Gaza”

You say

In October 2025 Israel released 250 prisoners serving life sentences in exchange for twenty living hostages. Genocide is a claim about intent, and a state intent on destroying a people does not pay that to stop.

answerthehate.com/claims/genocide/

They sayAbout Jews 02/12

“Israel is doing to the Palestinians what the Nazis did to the Jews”

You say

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up. No concession, no surrender, no exile: there was nothing a Jew could do to end it. This war had negotiations, and ended in one.

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-the-nazis/

They sayAbout Israel 16/32

“Israel is ethnically cleansing Palestinians. Gaza, the West Bank, it is happening right now and the world is watching it happen.”

You say

In the first month of the October 2025 ceasefire the UN counted nearly 600,000 movements north inside Gaza, most along a single road, people walking back to what was left. Cleansing is a claim about where people end up. Ruined is not removed.

answerthehate.com/claims/ethnic-cleansing/

Sheet 4, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 15/32The fact

Human Rights Watch counted 184 Israeli evacuation orders, then concluded the warning system flagrantly failed. The count is the critic's own.

Source

Human Rights Watch, Hopeless, Starving, and Besieged, 14 November 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 14/32The fact

Richard Goldstone, the South African judge who led the UN's Gaza inquiry, called the apartheid charge false and malicious in 2011.

Source

Richard Goldstone, Israel and the Apartheid Slander, New York Times, 31 October 2011; retraction, Washington Post, 3 April 2011; Jilani, Chinkin and Travers, the Guardian, 14 April 2011

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 16/32The fact

In August 2005 Israel removed 21 settlements from Gaza and more than 8,000 of its own Jewish residents, in a week.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 02/12The fact

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up.

Source

Yehuda Bauer, Meyerhoff Lecture, US Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 5, front

They sayAbout Israel 18/32

“Israel is the only democracy in the Middle East, the only Jewish state, the only country in the region with a pride parade, and the only place Jews can go when it happens again.”

You say

Pew found Israel the only country on earth where Jews are more than two per cent of the population. On 14 December 2025 seven of its justices unanimously overturned the government's sacking of the attorney general, and the prime minister complied.

answerthehate.com/claims/only-democracy-in-the-middle-east/

They sayAbout Israel 19/32

“Israel only exists because America pays for it. Why are we sending billions of our money to a foreign country?”

You say

Israel fought the 1948 war under an American arms embargo, with Czech rifles. Grant aid at scale starts in December 1973, when the state was twenty-five years old. It is now 14 per cent of the defence budget, and most of it is spent with American firms.

answerthehate.com/claims/american-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 21/32

“Israel used starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza”

You say

The UN-backed famine committee put the finding on in March 2024, took it off that June, put it on in August 2025 and took it off that December. It came off both times because more food got in. You do not reverse your own war aim.

answerthehate.com/claims/starvation-and-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 23/32

“Israel's response is disproportionate”

You say

Allied air forces killed perhaps 60,000 French civilians while liberating France, and one night over Tokyo in March 1945 killed an estimated 110,000. If a ratio settled it, no war anybody calls just would pass.

answerthehate.com/claims/disproportionate/

Sheet 5, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 19/32The fact

Of the $3.3 billion in grant aid for 2025, Israel may spend $450.3 million in Israel. The rest buys American. By 2028, all of it.

Source

Congressional Research Service, U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel, RL33222, 28 May 2025, on P.L. 119-4 and the 2016 Memorandum of Understanding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 18/32The fact

Freedom House 2026 rates Israel 73 out of 100, status Free, against Tunisia on 42. It scores the West Bank 22 and Gaza 2 separately.

Source

Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2026: Israel 73, West Bank 22, Gaza 2

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 23/32The fact

In law, proportionality asks whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated. The enemy's dead aren't on the scale.

Source

Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b), 8 June 1977

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 21/32The fact

Four IPC famine findings in twenty months: projected in March 2024, not found that June, confirmed in August 2025, lifted that December.

Source

IPC Famine Review Committee, Gaza Strip, 25 June 2024, 22 August 2025 and December 2025

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 6, front

They sayAbout Jews 03/12

“It's a joke, you just have no sense of humour”

You say

In December 2017 a 17-page style guide for the neo-Nazi site the Daily Stormer leaked. It orders writers to keep the tone light so outsiders cannot tell whether they mean it. The deniability is not a by-product of the joke. It is the job of the joke.

answerthehate.com/claims/its-just-a-joke/

They sayAbout Jews 04/12

“Jews are deliberately engineering the demographic replacement of white or European populations through immigration”

You say

Objecting to immigration numbers is not antisemitism. Explaining them with a hidden Jewish hand is. One is an argument about policy, which you can win or lose. The other needs a plot, and a plot needs a plotter.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-great-replacement/

They sayAbout Jews 06/12

“Jews aren't really from there. Ashkenazi Jews are European converts, descended from the Khazars, and the DNA proves it.”

You say

In 2013 a genome study compared 1,774 people from 106 populations, 261 of them from the Caucasus. Ashkenazi Jews came out closest to other Jews, not to anyone in the Caucasus. They looked, with the samples to find it, and it is not in the data.

answerthehate.com/claims/european-converts/

They sayAbout Israel 24/32

“Jews don't need a country of their own. A state built around one nationality is an anachronism, and Jews are safer as equal citizens of liberal democracies. The case for Israel is an argument from suffering.”

You say

On two days in May 1991 Israel flew more than 14,300 Ethiopian Jews out of Addis Ababa, in thirty-six hours, on thirty-five aircraft. That is what sovereignty is for. Name me the other country that was going to do it.

answerthehate.com/claims/why-israel-exists/

Sheet 6, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 04/12The fact

The Nazi Party newspaper invented the reading of Coudenhove-Kalergi as architect of a replacement plan in 1940. Hitler had attacked him by name in 1928.

Source

Historians Roland Clark and Nikolaus Hagen, cited in PolitiFact, 24 January 2022

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 03/12The fact

The Daily Stormer's leaked style guide tells its neo-Nazi writers to keep the tone light, so the unindoctrinated can't tell whether they're joking.

Source

Ashley Feinberg, HuffPost, 13 December 2017, on Andrew Anglin's leaked style guide

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 24/32The fact

When the UN was founded, some 750 million people lived in dependent territories. More than 80 former colonies have become independent states since 1945.

Source

United Nations, Decolonization, Global Issues

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 06/12The fact

The 2013 Khazar paper used Armenians and Georgians as proxies for Khazars. No population is known to descend from Khazars.

Source

Behar and others, No Evidence from Genome-Wide Data of a Khazar Origin for the Ashkenazi Jews, Human Biology 85(6), 2013

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 2 August 2026.

Sheet 7, front

They sayAbout Israel 25/32

“Jews have no ancient connection to the land. The connection is a modern invention, a nineteenth-century nationalist story retrofitted onto a religion.”

You say

The Mishnah, the first code of rabbinic law, was compiled about 200 CE and already fixes an annual fast for the destruction of Jerusalem. That is seventeen centuries before the first Zionist congress, and the fast has been kept every year since.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-ancient-connection/

They sayAbout Jews 08/12

“Jews here are more loyal to Israel than to the country they live in”

You say

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an assembly of French Jews. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country. There was no Israel for another 142 years. The suspicion has only ever needed a Jew, not a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/dual-loyalty/

They sayAbout Israel 26/32

“Name one thing Israel did in Gaza that shows the slightest regard for civilian life.”

You say

Israel paused the fighting nine hours a day, area by area, for twelve days so the WHO could vaccinate half a million Gazan children. That is a WHO report, not an Israeli one. An army that does not care has a cheaper option than that, every single time.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-the-war-was-fought/

They sayAbout Jews 10/12

“That is religion, not racism. Khaybar is history, Al-Aqsa is being stormed, and the Jews did reject Christ.”

You say

On 28 October 1965 the Catholic Church declared that the death of Christ cannot be charged against the Jews of that time or of today. Centuries of teaching, gone in a paragraph. What a church can repeal was never a fact about God. It was a claim about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/religion-not-racism/

Sheet 7, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 08/12The fact

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an Assembly of Jewish Notables. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country.

Source

Napoleon's twelve questions to the Assembly of Jewish Notables, Paris, 1806

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 25/32The fact

The word Jew is the word Judea. Hebrew Yehudi, of the kingdom of Judah, through Greek and Latin into English by about the year 1000.

Source

Britannica, Jew: derived through the Latin Judaeus and the Greek Ioudaios from the Hebrew Yehudhi; in English from about the year 1000

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 10/12The fact

The Al-Aqsa compound is run day to day by the Jordanian-funded Islamic Waqf. Israel holds security responsibility and controls entry. That division dates from 1967.

Source

The Times of Israel, on the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf and its Jordanian funding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 26/32The fact

The World Health Organization vaccinated 558,963 children in Gaza in twelve days of September 2024, under area-specific pauses of nine hours a day.

Source

World Health Organization, Gaza polio campaign, 1 to 12 September 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 8, front

They sayAbout Israel 27/32

“That's pinkwashing. Israel promotes its LGBT rights record to distract from what it does to Palestinians.”

You say

In 1994 Israel's Supreme Court made El Al give a steward's male partner the same spousal ticket it gave wives. The state fought the adoption case to the end in 2023, and the surrogacy case for eleven years. A tourism board did not win any of that.

answerthehate.com/claims/pinkwashing/

They sayAbout Israel 28/32

“The account of 7 October has fallen apart, and what is left is Israeli propaganda”

You say

On 21 November 2024 the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant over 7 October for the Hamas commander Mohammed Deif. It issued warrants for Israel's prime minister and defence minister the same day. That court took nobody's word on trust.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-we-know-october-seventh/

They sayAbout Israel 29/32

“The death toll proves Israel is killing civilians indiscriminately”

You say

Human Rights Watch collected 184 Israeli evacuation orders for Gaza, sent by leaflet, text and drone loudspeaker between October 2023 and August 2024. The count is the prosecution's own. An army killing indiscriminately does not announce where it is going.

answerthehate.com/claims/civilian-casualties/

They sayAbout Israel 30/32

“The Palestinians are the only people who were displaced here. The Jews in Arab countries weren't expelled, they chose to go to Israel because they were Zionists.”

You say

About 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there now. They lost their nationality and their property by law, and no agency was ever created for them.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-other-refugees/

Sheet 8, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 28/32The fact

Al Jazeera's own investigative unit built its October 7 film from seven hours of CCTV, dash cam, phone and Hamas head-camera footage.

Source

Al Jazeera Media Network, press release for the I-Unit film "October 7", March 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 27/32The fact

Jasbir Puar, who supplied the theory the word rests on, wrote in 2013 that homonationalism is not an accusation and not a position.

Source

Jasbir Puar, Rethinking Homonationalism, International Journal of Middle East Studies, volume 45, 2013, pages 337 to 338

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 30/32The fact

Around 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there today. Iraq had 135,000 and has fewer than ten.

Source

Jewish populations of Arab countries, 1948 and 2018, country by country

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 29/32The fact

No casualty ratio settles it. Article 51(5)(b) asks, attack by attack, whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated.

Source

Oded Hen, Lieber Institute at West Point, 20 March 2026; Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 9, front

They sayAbout Israel 31/32

“There is no real debate inside Israel. Israelis all back whatever their government does”

You say

In June 2004 Israel's Supreme Court heard a Palestinian village council and voided the barrier's route along thirty of the forty kilometres in dispute. Everything you know about Israeli wrongdoing you learned from Israelis, in Israel, under their own names.

answerthehate.com/claims/israelis-who-disagree/

They sayAbout Israel 32/32

“They were prisoners of war, and Israel was holding thousands of Palestinians. It was a swap between two sides doing the same thing.”

You say

Hamas took a nine-month-old baby, and held a Bedouin Muslim with documented mental illness for a decade. Which war were they prisoners of? The Red Cross was not allowed near one of the 251 in 843 days. That is the difference between a prisoner and a hostage.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-hostages/

They sayAbout Jews 12/12

“Zionism is a political position, not an identity. Nobody is entitled to a platform, and we are allowed to decide who is in our space.”

You say

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state. Bar that belief and you have emptied the room of Jews. Nobody gets to do that and then call the result a coincidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/excluding-zionists/

Sheet 9, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 32/32The fact

In 2011 Israel released 1,027 Palestinian prisoners for one soldier, Gilad Shalit. One was Yahya Sinwar, who went on to plan 7 October.

Source

Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange, 18 October 2011, as reported by Britannica and The Jerusalem Post

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 31/32The fact

In July 2023 the reservist group Brothers in Arms announced that roughly 10,000 volunteer reservists would stop turning up.

Source

Brothers in Arms press conference, Herzliya, reported by The Times of Israel, 22 July 2023

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 12/12The fact

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state.

Source

Jewish Federations of North America with Burson, fieldwork March 2025, more than 1,800 respondents

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

History

17 cards · 5 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 10 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Jews 01/12

“Criticising Israel has nothing to do with Jews here. Stop dragging antisemitism into a foreign policy argument.”

You say

Twenty-three lethal or attempted mass attacks on Jewish targets outside Israel since 1982, in twelve countries. The man who killed a rabbi and three children at a Toulouse school said he was avenging Palestinian children. He made the connection, not us.

answerthehate.com/claims/attacks-on-jews-outside-israel/

They sayAbout Israel 07/32

“Europe murdered the Jews, so why are the Palestinians paying for it?”

You say

Between 1948 and 1952 more Jews reached Israel from Asia and Africa than from Europe. They were not paying for Europe's crime. They were being pushed out of their own countries because of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/paying-for-europes-crime/

They sayAbout Israel 12/32

“Israel has never made a serious offer of peace and has never accepted a Palestinian state”

You say

Israel's cabinet voted to accept Clinton's parameters on 28 December 2000. Olmert showed Abbas a map in 2008 and no counter-map ever came back. You can argue the offers were not good enough. You cannot argue something better was tabled.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-offers/

They sayAbout Israel 13/32

“Israel is a settler colonial state. Jews are European colonisers who took somebody else's country, and Zionism is a European colonial project like any other.”

You say

Around half of Israel's Jews descend from families from Baghdad, Sana'a, Tripoli and Cairo, driven out by statute and by mob. Britain ruled Palestine until 1948 and Zionist militias fought to end it. Zionists were not settling Palestine on Britain's behalf.

answerthehate.com/claims/settler-colonialism/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 07/32The fact

The British census of 1931 counted 174,610 Jews in Palestine, nearly seventeen per cent. Taken before Hitler took office.

Source

British Mandate census of Palestine, 1931

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 01/12The fact

The man who murdered a rabbi and three children at a school in Toulouse in 2012 told police he did it to avenge Palestinian children.

Source

Times of Israel, 22 March 2012, reporting French police accounts of the siege negotiations

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 13/32The fact

Britain's 1939 White Paper capped Jewish immigration at 75,000 over five years. Britain held that through the Holocaust, and Jewish forces fought to overturn it.

Source

British White Paper of 1939, Avalon Project, Yale Law School

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 12/32The fact

The Clinton Parameters offered a Palestinian state on 94-96 per cent of the West Bank plus all of Gaza. Both sides accepted, with reservations.

Source

The Clinton Parameters, 23 December 2000, and the Israeli cabinet vote of 28 December

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Jews 02/12

“Israel is doing to the Palestinians what the Nazis did to the Jews”

You say

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up. No concession, no surrender, no exile: there was nothing a Jew could do to end it. This war had negotiations, and ended in one.

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-the-nazis/

They sayAbout Israel 17/32

“Israel is not interested in peace, has never given up anything for it, and only understands force”

You say

Israel agreed to return the whole Sinai in 1979 and completed the withdrawal in 1982: land two and a half times its own size, with the settlements, the airbases and the oil. Two treaties signed, two still standing. What else is a state supposed to pay?

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-peace/

They sayAbout Israel 19/32

“Israel only exists because America pays for it. Why are we sending billions of our money to a foreign country?”

You say

Israel fought the 1948 war under an American arms embargo, with Czech rifles. Grant aid at scale starts in December 1973, when the state was twenty-five years old. It is now 14 per cent of the defence budget, and most of it is spent with American firms.

answerthehate.com/claims/american-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 20/32

“Israel seized the West Bank, Gaza, East Jerusalem and the Golan in 1967. That is where the occupation comes from. Land taken by war, and held ever since.”

You say

Three months after the 1967 war the Arab League met at Khartoum: no peace, no recognition, no negotiation. When Egypt later offered all three, Israel returned every inch of Sinai.

answerthehate.com/claims/1967/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 17/32The fact

Israel agreed to return the whole Sinai in 1979 and completed the withdrawal in 1982: land two and a half times its own size, with the airfields and the oil.

Source

Egypt-Israel Treaty of Peace, 1979; World Encyclopedia and World Bank areas

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 02/12The fact

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up.

Source

Yehuda Bauer, Meyerhoff Lecture, US Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 20/32The fact

Israel warned in 1957 that closing the Straits of Tiran would be an attack. Egypt closed them in 1967. Israel struck thirteen days later.

Source

Statement of Foreign Minister Golda Meir, 1 March 1957, quoted in Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-1968, volume XIX, document 131

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 19/32The fact

Of the $3.3 billion in grant aid for 2025, Israel may spend $450.3 million in Israel. The rest buys American. By 2028, all of it.

Source

Congressional Research Service, U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel, RL33222, 28 May 2025, on P.L. 119-4 and the 2016 Memorandum of Understanding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Israel 22/32

“Israel was built on ethnic cleansing. The Nakba wasn't a war, it was a plan, and the state was born in a crime.”

You say

The word Nakba was put into circulation in Beirut on 5 August 1948, by an Arab professor writing about Arab failure. Seven states declared war on Zionism, he wrote, stopped impotent before it, and turned on their heels. He was naming a defeat.

answerthehate.com/claims/1948/

They sayAbout Jews 04/12

“Jews are deliberately engineering the demographic replacement of white or European populations through immigration”

You say

Objecting to immigration numbers is not antisemitism. Explaining them with a hidden Jewish hand is. One is an argument about policy, which you can win or lose. The other needs a plot, and a plot needs a plotter.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-great-replacement/

They sayAbout Jews 05/12

“Jews are white and privileged, so antisemitism is not real racism”

You say

The global index of antisemitic attitudes puts eleven statements to adults in 103 countries. Five ask whether Jews have too much power. None asks whether Jews are inferior. A model that finds racism by looking at who is at the bottom cannot see this one.

answerthehate.com/claims/are-jews-white/

They sayAbout Jews 07/12

“Jews control the media, the banks and world events”

You say

In August 1921 The Times of London printed the Protocols of the Elders of Zion beside the 1864 French satire it was copied from. A court in Berne found the same in 1935. A claim that outlives its own exposure by a century is not being held for evidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-control/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 04/12The fact

The Nazi Party newspaper invented the reading of Coudenhove-Kalergi as architect of a replacement plan in 1940. Hitler had attacked him by name in 1928.

Source

Historians Roland Clark and Nikolaus Hagen, cited in PolitiFact, 24 January 2022

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 22/32The fact

Benny Morris, who documented the 1948 massacres from Israeli army archives, wrote that the Yishuv had no "master plan for expelling the Arabs".

Source

Benny Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1987

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 07/12The fact

In 1921 The Times of London printed the Protocols side by side with Maurice Joly's 1864 French satire, which contains no Jewish content.

Source

Philip Graves, The Times of London, August 1921; Berne trial, 1935

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 05/12The fact

Almost nine per cent of Jewish children in Britain, over 4,300, live in households where no adult is in work.

Source

Institute for Jewish Policy Research, Child poverty and deprivation in the British Jewish community

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 4, front

They sayAbout Israel 24/32

“Jews don't need a country of their own. A state built around one nationality is an anachronism, and Jews are safer as equal citizens of liberal democracies. The case for Israel is an argument from suffering.”

You say

On two days in May 1991 Israel flew more than 14,300 Ethiopian Jews out of Addis Ababa, in thirty-six hours, on thirty-five aircraft. That is what sovereignty is for. Name me the other country that was going to do it.

answerthehate.com/claims/why-israel-exists/

They sayAbout Israel 25/32

“Jews have no ancient connection to the land. The connection is a modern invention, a nineteenth-century nationalist story retrofitted onto a religion.”

You say

The Mishnah, the first code of rabbinic law, was compiled about 200 CE and already fixes an annual fast for the destruction of Jerusalem. That is seventeen centuries before the first Zionist congress, and the fast has been kept every year since.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-ancient-connection/

They sayAbout Jews 08/12

“Jews here are more loyal to Israel than to the country they live in”

You say

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an assembly of French Jews. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country. There was no Israel for another 142 years. The suspicion has only ever needed a Jew, not a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/dual-loyalty/

They sayAbout Jews 11/12

“The blood libel, that Jews murder people deliberately for blood, for organs or by poison”

You say

On 4 July 1946 at Kielce in Poland, at least 42 Jews were murdered after a boy of nine said Jews had held him in a cellar. He had run away from home. Most of the dead had come back from the camps. That is 1946, not 1146.

answerthehate.com/claims/blood-libel/

Sheet 4, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 25/32The fact

The word Jew is the word Judea. Hebrew Yehudi, of the kingdom of Judah, through Greek and Latin into English by about the year 1000.

Source

Britannica, Jew: derived through the Latin Judaeus and the Greek Ioudaios from the Hebrew Yehudhi; in English from about the year 1000

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 24/32The fact

When the UN was founded, some 750 million people lived in dependent territories. More than 80 former colonies have become independent states since 1945.

Source

United Nations, Decolonization, Global Issues

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 11/12The fact

Kielce, Poland, 1946: at least 42 Jews murdered after a boy said Jews had held him in a cellar. Most had survived the camps.

Source

The Kielce Pogrom, 4 July 1946, US Holocaust Memorial Museum

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 08/12The fact

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an Assembly of Jewish Notables. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country.

Source

Napoleon's twelve questions to the Assembly of Jewish Notables, Paris, 1806

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 5, front

They sayAbout Israel 30/32

“The Palestinians are the only people who were displaced here. The Jews in Arab countries weren't expelled, they chose to go to Israel because they were Zionists.”

You say

About 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there now. They lost their nationality and their property by law, and no agency was ever created for them.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-other-refugees/

Sheet 5, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 30/32The fact

Around 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there today. Iraq had 135,000 and has fewer than ten.

Source

Jewish populations of Arab countries, 1948 and 2018, country by country

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Zionism

10 cards · 3 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 6 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 01/32

“A state defined by religion or ethnicity is illegitimate. A Jewish state is racist by definition.”

You say

Pew counted 43 states with an official religion: 27 Islam, 13 Christianity, two Buddhism, one Judaism. If a state having a religion is the objection, you have 42 more to make. If only one of them moves you, the objection is not the principle.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-and-democratic/

They sayAbout Israel 02/32

“Anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism. Zionism is a political ideology like any other, and opposing it is normal politics.”

You say

The UN General Assembly declared Zionism a form of racism in 1975 and revoked the resolution in 1991. The position outlived the vote that killed it, because it was never a claim about how Israel behaves. It is a claim about which people get a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/anti-zionism/

They sayAbout Jews 01/12

“Criticising Israel has nothing to do with Jews here. Stop dragging antisemitism into a foreign policy argument.”

You say

Twenty-three lethal or attempted mass attacks on Jewish targets outside Israel since 1982, in twelve countries. The man who killed a rabbi and three children at a Toulouse school said he was avenging Palestinian children. He made the connection, not us.

answerthehate.com/claims/attacks-on-jews-outside-israel/

They sayAbout Israel 07/32

“Europe murdered the Jews, so why are the Palestinians paying for it?”

You say

Between 1948 and 1952 more Jews reached Israel from Asia and Africa than from Europe. They were not paying for Europe's crime. They were being pushed out of their own countries because of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/paying-for-europes-crime/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 02/32The fact

The First Zionist Congress met in 1897. Sinn Fein was founded in 1905, the Muslim League that produced Pakistan in 1906.

Source

First Zionist Congress, 29 to 31 August 1897; All-India Muslim League, Dacca, 30 December 1906

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 01/32The fact

Poland's constitution gives anyone whose Polish origin is confirmed the right to settle permanently in Poland. Article 52, paragraph 5.

Source

Constitution of the Republic of Poland, 2 April 1997, Article 52(5)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 07/32The fact

The British census of 1931 counted 174,610 Jews in Palestine, nearly seventeen per cent. Taken before Hitler took office.

Source

British Mandate census of Palestine, 1931

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 01/12The fact

The man who murdered a rabbi and three children at a school in Toulouse in 2012 told police he did it to avenge Palestinian children.

Source

Times of Israel, 22 March 2012, reporting French police accounts of the siege negotiations

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Israel 13/32

“Israel is a settler colonial state. Jews are European colonisers who took somebody else's country, and Zionism is a European colonial project like any other.”

You say

Around half of Israel's Jews descend from families from Baghdad, Sana'a, Tripoli and Cairo, driven out by statute and by mob. Britain ruled Palestine until 1948 and Zionist militias fought to end it. Zionists were not settling Palestine on Britain's behalf.

answerthehate.com/claims/settler-colonialism/

They sayAbout Israel 18/32

“Israel is the only democracy in the Middle East, the only Jewish state, the only country in the region with a pride parade, and the only place Jews can go when it happens again.”

You say

Pew found Israel the only country on earth where Jews are more than two per cent of the population. On 14 December 2025 seven of its justices unanimously overturned the government's sacking of the attorney general, and the prime minister complied.

answerthehate.com/claims/only-democracy-in-the-middle-east/

They sayAbout Israel 22/32

“Israel was built on ethnic cleansing. The Nakba wasn't a war, it was a plan, and the state was born in a crime.”

You say

The word Nakba was put into circulation in Beirut on 5 August 1948, by an Arab professor writing about Arab failure. Seven states declared war on Zionism, he wrote, stopped impotent before it, and turned on their heels. He was naming a defeat.

answerthehate.com/claims/1948/

They sayAbout Israel 24/32

“Jews don't need a country of their own. A state built around one nationality is an anachronism, and Jews are safer as equal citizens of liberal democracies. The case for Israel is an argument from suffering.”

You say

On two days in May 1991 Israel flew more than 14,300 Ethiopian Jews out of Addis Ababa, in thirty-six hours, on thirty-five aircraft. That is what sovereignty is for. Name me the other country that was going to do it.

answerthehate.com/claims/why-israel-exists/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 18/32The fact

Freedom House 2026 rates Israel 73 out of 100, status Free, against Tunisia on 42. It scores the West Bank 22 and Gaza 2 separately.

Source

Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2026: Israel 73, West Bank 22, Gaza 2

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 13/32The fact

Britain's 1939 White Paper capped Jewish immigration at 75,000 over five years. Britain held that through the Holocaust, and Jewish forces fought to overturn it.

Source

British White Paper of 1939, Avalon Project, Yale Law School

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 24/32The fact

When the UN was founded, some 750 million people lived in dependent territories. More than 80 former colonies have become independent states since 1945.

Source

United Nations, Decolonization, Global Issues

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 22/32The fact

Benny Morris, who documented the 1948 massacres from Israeli army archives, wrote that the Yishuv had no "master plan for expelling the Arabs".

Source

Benny Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1987

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Israel 25/32

“Jews have no ancient connection to the land. The connection is a modern invention, a nineteenth-century nationalist story retrofitted onto a religion.”

You say

The Mishnah, the first code of rabbinic law, was compiled about 200 CE and already fixes an annual fast for the destruction of Jerusalem. That is seventeen centuries before the first Zionist congress, and the fast has been kept every year since.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-ancient-connection/

They sayAbout Jews 12/12

“Zionism is a political position, not an identity. Nobody is entitled to a platform, and we are allowed to decide who is in our space.”

You say

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state. Bar that belief and you have emptied the room of Jews. Nobody gets to do that and then call the result a coincidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/excluding-zionists/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 12/12The fact

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state.

Source

Jewish Federations of North America with Burson, fieldwork March 2025, more than 1,800 respondents

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 25/32The fact

The word Jew is the word Judea. Hebrew Yehudi, of the kingdom of Judah, through Greek and Latin into English by about the year 1000.

Source

Britannica, Jew: derived through the Latin Judaeus and the Greek Ioudaios from the Hebrew Yehudhi; in English from about the year 1000

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Definitions

9 cards · 3 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 6 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 01/32

“A state defined by religion or ethnicity is illegitimate. A Jewish state is racist by definition.”

You say

Pew counted 43 states with an official religion: 27 Islam, 13 Christianity, two Buddhism, one Judaism. If a state having a religion is the objection, you have 42 more to make. If only one of them moves you, the objection is not the principle.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-and-democratic/

They sayAbout Israel 02/32

“Anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism. Zionism is a political ideology like any other, and opposing it is normal politics.”

You say

The UN General Assembly declared Zionism a form of racism in 1975 and revoked the resolution in 1991. The position outlived the vote that killed it, because it was never a claim about how Israel behaves. It is a claim about which people get a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/anti-zionism/

They sayAbout Israel 04/32

“Calling it antisemitism is just a way of shutting down criticism of Israel”

You say

In October 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission ruled that the Labour Party had unlawfully harassed Jews. Among the conduct it named was the claim that antisemitism complaints were smears. You have just made that claim.

answerthehate.com/claims/silencing-criticism/

They sayAbout Israel 14/32

“Israel is an apartheid state”

You say

Salim Joubran, an Arab justice of Israel's Supreme Court, chaired the committee that supervised Israel's national elections from 2013 to 2015. Apartheid was a system for keeping the ballot box away from a man like him, not for putting him in charge of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/apartheid/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 02/32The fact

The First Zionist Congress met in 1897. Sinn Fein was founded in 1905, the Muslim League that produced Pakistan in 1906.

Source

First Zionist Congress, 29 to 31 August 1897; All-India Muslim League, Dacca, 30 December 1906

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 01/32The fact

Poland's constitution gives anyone whose Polish origin is confirmed the right to settle permanently in Poland. Article 52, paragraph 5.

Source

Constitution of the Republic of Poland, 2 April 1997, Article 52(5)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 14/32The fact

Richard Goldstone, the South African judge who led the UN's Gaza inquiry, called the apartheid charge false and malicious in 2011.

Source

Richard Goldstone, Israel and the Apartheid Slander, New York Times, 31 October 2011; retraction, Washington Post, 3 April 2011; Jilani, Chinkin and Travers, the Guardian, 14 April 2011

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 04/32The fact

In 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission found Labour liable for unlawful harassment, including suggesting antisemitism complaints were fake or smears.

Source

Equality and Human Rights Commission report on antisemitism in the Labour Party, October 2020

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Jews 02/12

“Israel is doing to the Palestinians what the Nazis did to the Jews”

You say

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up. No concession, no surrender, no exile: there was nothing a Jew could do to end it. This war had negotiations, and ended in one.

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-the-nazis/

They sayAbout Jews 08/12

“Jews here are more loyal to Israel than to the country they live in”

You say

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an assembly of French Jews. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country. There was no Israel for another 142 years. The suspicion has only ever needed a Jew, not a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/dual-loyalty/

They sayAbout Jews 09/12

“Jews here should answer for what Israel does”

You say

No British Catholic is asked to account for Italy, and nobody has ever thought to. The demand gets made of Jews, about one state, and the answer is checked. That makes it a test of Jews rather than a question about Israel.

answerthehate.com/claims/collective-responsibility/

They sayAbout Jews 10/12

“That is religion, not racism. Khaybar is history, Al-Aqsa is being stormed, and the Jews did reject Christ.”

You say

On 28 October 1965 the Catholic Church declared that the death of Christ cannot be charged against the Jews of that time or of today. Centuries of teaching, gone in a paragraph. What a church can repeal was never a fact about God. It was a claim about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/religion-not-racism/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 08/12The fact

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an Assembly of Jewish Notables. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country.

Source

Napoleon's twelve questions to the Assembly of Jewish Notables, Paris, 1806

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 02/12The fact

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up.

Source

Yehuda Bauer, Meyerhoff Lecture, US Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 10/12The fact

The Al-Aqsa compound is run day to day by the Jordanian-funded Islamic Waqf. Israel holds security responsibility and controls entry. That division dates from 1967.

Source

The Times of Israel, on the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf and its Jordanian funding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 09/12The fact

The IHRA definition and the Jerusalem Declaration disagree about a great deal. Both call holding Jews collectively responsible for Israel's actions antisemitic.

Source

IHRA working definition of antisemitism, adopted 26 May 2016, example 9; Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism, March 2021, guideline 9

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Jews 11/12

“The blood libel, that Jews murder people deliberately for blood, for organs or by poison”

You say

On 4 July 1946 at Kielce in Poland, at least 42 Jews were murdered after a boy of nine said Jews had held him in a cellar. He had run away from home. Most of the dead had come back from the camps. That is 1946, not 1146.

answerthehate.com/claims/blood-libel/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 11/12The fact

Kielce, Poland, 1946: at least 42 Jews murdered after a boy said Jews had held him in a cellar. Most had survived the camps.

Source

The Kielce Pogrom, 4 July 1946, US Holocaust Memorial Museum

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

International law

9 cards · 3 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 6 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 06/32

“Do you support the settlements? They are illegal under international law and that ends the argument”

You say

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every settlement in Sinai went in 1982, and in 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank, more than 8,000 residents in a week. A policy reversed twice is not an argument that has ended.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-settlements/

They sayAbout Israel 10/32

“Hamas is a resistance movement, and calling it terrorist is a political choice”

You say

The 1988 charter cites the Protocols of the Elders of Zion by name and quotes a hadith about killing Jews. The 2017 rewrite is better drafted and never revoked it. A movement that had changed its mind had one sentence to write, and did not write it.

answerthehate.com/claims/hamas-is-resistance/

They sayAbout Israel 14/32

“Israel is an apartheid state”

You say

Salim Joubran, an Arab justice of Israel's Supreme Court, chaired the committee that supervised Israel's national elections from 2013 to 2015. Apartheid was a system for keeping the ballot box away from a man like him, not for putting him in charge of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/apartheid/

They sayAbout Israel 15/32

“Israel is committing genocide in Gaza”

You say

In October 2025 Israel released 250 prisoners serving life sentences in exchange for twenty living hostages. Genocide is a claim about intent, and a state intent on destroying a people does not pay that to stop.

answerthehate.com/claims/genocide/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 10/32The fact

The Hamas Covenant of 1988 names the Protocols of the Elders of Zion and quotes a hadith about killing Jews behind stones. Not Zionists. Jews.

Source

Hamas Covenant, 1988, Articles Seven and Thirty-Two, Avalon Project, Yale

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 06/32The fact

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every Sinai settlement went in 1982. In 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement; Jewish Virtual Library on the Yamit evacuation, 23 April 1982

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 15/32The fact

Human Rights Watch counted 184 Israeli evacuation orders, then concluded the warning system flagrantly failed. The count is the critic's own.

Source

Human Rights Watch, Hopeless, Starving, and Besieged, 14 November 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 14/32The fact

Richard Goldstone, the South African judge who led the UN's Gaza inquiry, called the apartheid charge false and malicious in 2011.

Source

Richard Goldstone, Israel and the Apartheid Slander, New York Times, 31 October 2011; retraction, Washington Post, 3 April 2011; Jilani, Chinkin and Travers, the Guardian, 14 April 2011

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Israel 16/32

“Israel is ethnically cleansing Palestinians. Gaza, the West Bank, it is happening right now and the world is watching it happen.”

You say

In the first month of the October 2025 ceasefire the UN counted nearly 600,000 movements north inside Gaza, most along a single road, people walking back to what was left. Cleansing is a claim about where people end up. Ruined is not removed.

answerthehate.com/claims/ethnic-cleansing/

They sayAbout Israel 21/32

“Israel used starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza”

You say

The UN-backed famine committee put the finding on in March 2024, took it off that June, put it on in August 2025 and took it off that December. It came off both times because more food got in. You do not reverse your own war aim.

answerthehate.com/claims/starvation-and-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 23/32

“Israel's response is disproportionate”

You say

Allied air forces killed perhaps 60,000 French civilians while liberating France, and one night over Tokyo in March 1945 killed an estimated 110,000. If a ratio settled it, no war anybody calls just would pass.

answerthehate.com/claims/disproportionate/

They sayAbout Israel 26/32

“Name one thing Israel did in Gaza that shows the slightest regard for civilian life.”

You say

Israel paused the fighting nine hours a day, area by area, for twelve days so the WHO could vaccinate half a million Gazan children. That is a WHO report, not an Israeli one. An army that does not care has a cheaper option than that, every single time.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-the-war-was-fought/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 21/32The fact

Four IPC famine findings in twenty months: projected in March 2024, not found that June, confirmed in August 2025, lifted that December.

Source

IPC Famine Review Committee, Gaza Strip, 25 June 2024, 22 August 2025 and December 2025

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 16/32The fact

In August 2005 Israel removed 21 settlements from Gaza and more than 8,000 of its own Jewish residents, in a week.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 26/32The fact

The World Health Organization vaccinated 558,963 children in Gaza in twelve days of September 2024, under area-specific pauses of nine hours a day.

Source

World Health Organization, Gaza polio campaign, 1 to 12 September 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 23/32The fact

In law, proportionality asks whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated. The enemy's dead aren't on the scale.

Source

Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b), 8 June 1977

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Israel 29/32

“The death toll proves Israel is killing civilians indiscriminately”

You say

Human Rights Watch collected 184 Israeli evacuation orders for Gaza, sent by leaflet, text and drone loudspeaker between October 2023 and August 2024. The count is the prosecution's own. An army killing indiscriminately does not announce where it is going.

answerthehate.com/claims/civilian-casualties/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 29/32The fact

No casualty ratio settles it. Article 51(5)(b) asks, attack by attack, whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated.

Source

Oded Hen, Lieber Institute at West Point, 20 March 2026; Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Campus

7 cards · 2 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 4 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 02/32

“Anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism. Zionism is a political ideology like any other, and opposing it is normal politics.”

You say

The UN General Assembly declared Zionism a form of racism in 1975 and revoked the resolution in 1991. The position outlived the vote that killed it, because it was never a claim about how Israel behaves. It is a claim about which people get a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/anti-zionism/

They sayAbout Israel 04/32

“Calling it antisemitism is just a way of shutting down criticism of Israel”

You say

In October 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission ruled that the Labour Party had unlawfully harassed Jews. Among the conduct it named was the claim that antisemitism complaints were smears. You have just made that claim.

answerthehate.com/claims/silencing-criticism/

They sayAbout Israel 11/32

“Israel gets singled out. Nobody treats any other country in the world this way.”

You say

On 27 May 2021 the UN Human Rights Council voted 24 to 9 to open an inquiry into Israel with no end date, the first commission of inquiry in its history given an open-ended mandate. Nothing Israel did that May was new. The mandate was.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-singling-out/

They sayAbout Israel 13/32

“Israel is a settler colonial state. Jews are European colonisers who took somebody else's country, and Zionism is a European colonial project like any other.”

You say

Around half of Israel's Jews descend from families from Baghdad, Sana'a, Tripoli and Cairo, driven out by statute and by mob. Britain ruled Palestine until 1948 and Zionist militias fought to end it. Zionists were not settling Palestine on Britain's behalf.

answerthehate.com/claims/settler-colonialism/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 04/32The fact

In 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission found Labour liable for unlawful harassment, including suggesting antisemitism complaints were fake or smears.

Source

Equality and Human Rights Commission report on antisemitism in the Labour Party, October 2020

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 02/32The fact

The First Zionist Congress met in 1897. Sinn Fein was founded in 1905, the Muslim League that produced Pakistan in 1906.

Source

First Zionist Congress, 29 to 31 August 1897; All-India Muslim League, Dacca, 30 December 1906

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 13/32The fact

Britain's 1939 White Paper capped Jewish immigration at 75,000 over five years. Britain held that through the Holocaust, and Jewish forces fought to overturn it.

Source

British White Paper of 1939, Avalon Project, Yale Law School

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 11/32The fact

The UN Human Rights Council's agenda has ten items. Item 4 covers every country on earth. Item 7 is the only one naming a place.

Source

UN Human Rights Council standing agenda, resolution 5/1 of 18 June 2007

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Jews 03/12

“It's a joke, you just have no sense of humour”

You say

In December 2017 a 17-page style guide for the neo-Nazi site the Daily Stormer leaked. It orders writers to keep the tone light so outsiders cannot tell whether they mean it. The deniability is not a by-product of the joke. It is the job of the joke.

answerthehate.com/claims/its-just-a-joke/

They sayAbout Jews 09/12

“Jews here should answer for what Israel does”

You say

No British Catholic is asked to account for Italy, and nobody has ever thought to. The demand gets made of Jews, about one state, and the answer is checked. That makes it a test of Jews rather than a question about Israel.

answerthehate.com/claims/collective-responsibility/

They sayAbout Jews 12/12

“Zionism is a political position, not an identity. Nobody is entitled to a platform, and we are allowed to decide who is in our space.”

You say

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state. Bar that belief and you have emptied the room of Jews. Nobody gets to do that and then call the result a coincidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/excluding-zionists/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 09/12The fact

The IHRA definition and the Jerusalem Declaration disagree about a great deal. Both call holding Jews collectively responsible for Israel's actions antisemitic.

Source

IHRA working definition of antisemitism, adopted 26 May 2016, example 9; Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism, March 2021, guideline 9

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 03/12The fact

The Daily Stormer's leaked style guide tells its neo-Nazi writers to keep the tone light, so the unindoctrinated can't tell whether they're joking.

Source

Ashley Feinberg, HuffPost, 13 December 2017, on Andrew Anglin's leaked style guide

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 12/12The fact

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state.

Source

Jewish Federations of North America with Burson, fieldwork March 2025, more than 1,800 respondents

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Gaza

6 cards · 2 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 4 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 15/32

“Israel is committing genocide in Gaza”

You say

In October 2025 Israel released 250 prisoners serving life sentences in exchange for twenty living hostages. Genocide is a claim about intent, and a state intent on destroying a people does not pay that to stop.

answerthehate.com/claims/genocide/

They sayAbout Israel 16/32

“Israel is ethnically cleansing Palestinians. Gaza, the West Bank, it is happening right now and the world is watching it happen.”

You say

In the first month of the October 2025 ceasefire the UN counted nearly 600,000 movements north inside Gaza, most along a single road, people walking back to what was left. Cleansing is a claim about where people end up. Ruined is not removed.

answerthehate.com/claims/ethnic-cleansing/

They sayAbout Israel 21/32

“Israel used starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza”

You say

The UN-backed famine committee put the finding on in March 2024, took it off that June, put it on in August 2025 and took it off that December. It came off both times because more food got in. You do not reverse your own war aim.

answerthehate.com/claims/starvation-and-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 23/32

“Israel's response is disproportionate”

You say

Allied air forces killed perhaps 60,000 French civilians while liberating France, and one night over Tokyo in March 1945 killed an estimated 110,000. If a ratio settled it, no war anybody calls just would pass.

answerthehate.com/claims/disproportionate/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 16/32The fact

In August 2005 Israel removed 21 settlements from Gaza and more than 8,000 of its own Jewish residents, in a week.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 15/32The fact

Human Rights Watch counted 184 Israeli evacuation orders, then concluded the warning system flagrantly failed. The count is the critic's own.

Source

Human Rights Watch, Hopeless, Starving, and Besieged, 14 November 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 23/32The fact

In law, proportionality asks whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated. The enemy's dead aren't on the scale.

Source

Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b), 8 June 1977

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 21/32The fact

Four IPC famine findings in twenty months: projected in March 2024, not found that June, confirmed in August 2025, lifted that December.

Source

IPC Famine Review Committee, Gaza Strip, 25 June 2024, 22 August 2025 and December 2025

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Israel 26/32

“Name one thing Israel did in Gaza that shows the slightest regard for civilian life.”

You say

Israel paused the fighting nine hours a day, area by area, for twelve days so the WHO could vaccinate half a million Gazan children. That is a WHO report, not an Israeli one. An army that does not care has a cheaper option than that, every single time.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-the-war-was-fought/

They sayAbout Israel 29/32

“The death toll proves Israel is killing civilians indiscriminately”

You say

Human Rights Watch collected 184 Israeli evacuation orders for Gaza, sent by leaflet, text and drone loudspeaker between October 2023 and August 2024. The count is the prosecution's own. An army killing indiscriminately does not announce where it is going.

answerthehate.com/claims/civilian-casualties/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 29/32The fact

No casualty ratio settles it. Article 51(5)(b) asks, attack by attack, whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated.

Source

Oded Hen, Lieber Institute at West Point, 20 March 2026; Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 26/32The fact

The World Health Organization vaccinated 558,963 children in Gaza in twelve days of September 2024, under area-specific pauses of nine hours a day.

Source

World Health Organization, Gaza polio campaign, 1 to 12 September 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

The whole deck

44 cards · 11 sheets of A4, printed both sides · 22 printed pages

Sheet 1, front

They sayAbout Israel 01/32

“A state defined by religion or ethnicity is illegitimate. A Jewish state is racist by definition.”

You say

Pew counted 43 states with an official religion: 27 Islam, 13 Christianity, two Buddhism, one Judaism. If a state having a religion is the objection, you have 42 more to make. If only one of them moves you, the objection is not the principle.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-and-democratic/

They sayAbout Israel 02/32

“Anti-Zionism isn't antisemitism. Zionism is a political ideology like any other, and opposing it is normal politics.”

You say

The UN General Assembly declared Zionism a form of racism in 1975 and revoked the resolution in 1991. The position outlived the vote that killed it, because it was never a claim about how Israel behaves. It is a claim about which people get a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/anti-zionism/

They sayAbout Israel 03/32

“Boycotting Israel is a peaceful and effective way to get Palestinians their rights, the same as the boycott of apartheid South Africa”

You say

BDS called SodaStream leaving the West Bank a victory. Over 500 Palestinians lost their jobs. That is the campaign's own flagship win, and it is the clearest case of what the boycott did for Palestinians.

answerthehate.com/claims/boycotting-israel/

They sayAbout Israel 04/32

“Calling it antisemitism is just a way of shutting down criticism of Israel”

You say

In October 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission ruled that the Labour Party had unlawfully harassed Jews. Among the conduct it named was the claim that antisemitism complaints were smears. You have just made that claim.

answerthehate.com/claims/silencing-criticism/

Sheet 1, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 02/32The fact

The First Zionist Congress met in 1897. Sinn Fein was founded in 1905, the Muslim League that produced Pakistan in 1906.

Source

First Zionist Congress, 29 to 31 August 1897; All-India Muslim League, Dacca, 30 December 1906

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 01/32The fact

Poland's constitution gives anyone whose Polish origin is confirmed the right to settle permanently in Poland. Article 52, paragraph 5.

Source

Constitution of the Republic of Poland, 2 April 1997, Article 52(5)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 04/32The fact

In 2020 the Equality and Human Rights Commission found Labour liable for unlawful harassment, including suggesting antisemitism complaints were fake or smears.

Source

Equality and Human Rights Commission report on antisemitism in the Labour Party, October 2020

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 03/32The fact

SodaStream's West Bank plant closed in October 2015 and over 500 Palestinians lost their jobs. BDS called it proof the campaign works.

Source

BDS Movement, SodaStream to Close Illegal Settlement Factory, 2015; The Times of Israel, on the plant closure and the last workers, 29 February 2016

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 2, front

They sayAbout Jews 01/12

“Criticising Israel has nothing to do with Jews here. Stop dragging antisemitism into a foreign policy argument.”

You say

Twenty-three lethal or attempted mass attacks on Jewish targets outside Israel since 1982, in twelve countries. The man who killed a rabbi and three children at a Toulouse school said he was avenging Palestinian children. He made the connection, not us.

answerthehate.com/claims/attacks-on-jews-outside-israel/

They sayAbout Israel 05/32

“Death to the IDF. It is an army of occupation and no decent person defends it.”

You say

Israel's Defence Service Law conscripts women as well as men, from eighteen. So you are not chanting at a colonel. You are chanting at somebody's niece who left school in June. Hold any view you like about that army. Death to it is a view about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/death-to-the-idf/

They sayAbout Israel 06/32

“Do you support the settlements? They are illegal under international law and that ends the argument”

You say

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every settlement in Sinai went in 1982, and in 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank, more than 8,000 residents in a week. A policy reversed twice is not an argument that has ended.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-settlements/

They sayAbout Israel 07/32

“Europe murdered the Jews, so why are the Palestinians paying for it?”

You say

Between 1948 and 1952 more Jews reached Israel from Asia and Africa than from Europe. They were not paying for Europe's crime. They were being pushed out of their own countries because of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/paying-for-europes-crime/

Sheet 2, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 05/32The fact

At Entebbe the hijackers sorted the Jewish passengers from the rest. Days later Israeli aircraft flew 4,000 kilometres and brought 102 of the 106 home.

Source

World Jewish Congress on Operation Entebbe, 27 June to 4 July 1976

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 01/12The fact

The man who murdered a rabbi and three children at a school in Toulouse in 2012 told police he did it to avenge Palestinian children.

Source

Times of Israel, 22 March 2012, reporting French police accounts of the siege negotiations

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 07/32The fact

The British census of 1931 counted 174,610 Jews in Palestine, nearly seventeen per cent. Taken before Hitler took office.

Source

British Mandate census of Palestine, 1931

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 06/32The fact

Israel has dismantled settlements twice. Every Sinai settlement went in 1982. In 2005 it removed 21 in Gaza and four in the northern West Bank.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement; Jewish Virtual Library on the Yamit evacuation, 23 April 1982

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 3, front

They sayAbout Israel 08/32

“Fine. So what do you actually want? What does your side think the ending looks like?”

You say

In October 2025 a Palestinian pollster found two-state support at 64 per cent in Gaza and 56 per cent in the West Bank. The whole agreement was written out in 2003: fifty pages, with annexes on borders, Jerusalem, refugees and security. Now yours.

answerthehate.com/claims/what-do-you-want/

They sayAbout Israel 09/32

“Globalise the intifada just means uprising. Intifada is Arabic for shaking off, and reading murder into it is prejudice”

You say

The second intifada was 146 suicide bombings and about a thousand Israelis dead, most of them civilians. Thirty at a Passover dinner in Netanya. The slogan first appears three weeks later. Globalise means spread that.

answerthehate.com/claims/globalise-the-intifada/

They sayAbout Israel 10/32

“Hamas is a resistance movement, and calling it terrorist is a political choice”

You say

The 1988 charter cites the Protocols of the Elders of Zion by name and quotes a hadith about killing Jews. The 2017 rewrite is better drafted and never revoked it. A movement that had changed its mind had one sentence to write, and did not write it.

answerthehate.com/claims/hamas-is-resistance/

They sayAbout Israel 11/32

“Israel gets singled out. Nobody treats any other country in the world this way.”

You say

On 27 May 2021 the UN Human Rights Council voted 24 to 9 to open an inquiry into Israel with no end date, the first commission of inquiry in its history given an open-ended mandate. Nothing Israel did that May was new. The mandate was.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-singling-out/

Sheet 3, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 09/32The fact

The earliest recorded use of globalise the intifada was at a Washington rally in April 2002, three weeks after the Passover seder bombing in Netanya.

Source

Middle East Eye, What is the meaning of globalise the intifada and when did it first appear

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 08/32The fact

The whole agreement was written out in 2003. Fifty pages with annexes, borders, Jerusalem, refugees, security, signed by Israeli and Palestinian negotiators in Geneva.

Source

The Geneva Accord, a draft permanent status agreement launched in Geneva on 1 December 2003

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 11/32The fact

The UN Human Rights Council's agenda has ten items. Item 4 covers every country on earth. Item 7 is the only one naming a place.

Source

UN Human Rights Council standing agenda, resolution 5/1 of 18 June 2007

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 10/32The fact

The Hamas Covenant of 1988 names the Protocols of the Elders of Zion and quotes a hadith about killing Jews behind stones. Not Zionists. Jews.

Source

Hamas Covenant, 1988, Articles Seven and Thirty-Two, Avalon Project, Yale

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 4, front

They sayAbout Israel 12/32

“Israel has never made a serious offer of peace and has never accepted a Palestinian state”

You say

Israel's cabinet voted to accept Clinton's parameters on 28 December 2000. Olmert showed Abbas a map in 2008 and no counter-map ever came back. You can argue the offers were not good enough. You cannot argue something better was tabled.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-offers/

They sayAbout Israel 13/32

“Israel is a settler colonial state. Jews are European colonisers who took somebody else's country, and Zionism is a European colonial project like any other.”

You say

Around half of Israel's Jews descend from families from Baghdad, Sana'a, Tripoli and Cairo, driven out by statute and by mob. Britain ruled Palestine until 1948 and Zionist militias fought to end it. Zionists were not settling Palestine on Britain's behalf.

answerthehate.com/claims/settler-colonialism/

They sayAbout Israel 14/32

“Israel is an apartheid state”

You say

Salim Joubran, an Arab justice of Israel's Supreme Court, chaired the committee that supervised Israel's national elections from 2013 to 2015. Apartheid was a system for keeping the ballot box away from a man like him, not for putting him in charge of it.

answerthehate.com/claims/apartheid/

They sayAbout Israel 15/32

“Israel is committing genocide in Gaza”

You say

In October 2025 Israel released 250 prisoners serving life sentences in exchange for twenty living hostages. Genocide is a claim about intent, and a state intent on destroying a people does not pay that to stop.

answerthehate.com/claims/genocide/

Sheet 4, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 13/32The fact

Britain's 1939 White Paper capped Jewish immigration at 75,000 over five years. Britain held that through the Holocaust, and Jewish forces fought to overturn it.

Source

British White Paper of 1939, Avalon Project, Yale Law School

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 12/32The fact

The Clinton Parameters offered a Palestinian state on 94-96 per cent of the West Bank plus all of Gaza. Both sides accepted, with reservations.

Source

The Clinton Parameters, 23 December 2000, and the Israeli cabinet vote of 28 December

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 15/32The fact

Human Rights Watch counted 184 Israeli evacuation orders, then concluded the warning system flagrantly failed. The count is the critic's own.

Source

Human Rights Watch, Hopeless, Starving, and Besieged, 14 November 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 14/32The fact

Richard Goldstone, the South African judge who led the UN's Gaza inquiry, called the apartheid charge false and malicious in 2011.

Source

Richard Goldstone, Israel and the Apartheid Slander, New York Times, 31 October 2011; retraction, Washington Post, 3 April 2011; Jilani, Chinkin and Travers, the Guardian, 14 April 2011

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 5, front

They sayAbout Jews 02/12

“Israel is doing to the Palestinians what the Nazis did to the Jews”

You say

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up. No concession, no surrender, no exile: there was nothing a Jew could do to end it. This war had negotiations, and ended in one.

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-the-nazis/

They sayAbout Israel 16/32

“Israel is ethnically cleansing Palestinians. Gaza, the West Bank, it is happening right now and the world is watching it happen.”

You say

In the first month of the October 2025 ceasefire the UN counted nearly 600,000 movements north inside Gaza, most along a single road, people walking back to what was left. Cleansing is a claim about where people end up. Ruined is not removed.

answerthehate.com/claims/ethnic-cleansing/

They sayAbout Israel 17/32

“Israel is not interested in peace, has never given up anything for it, and only understands force”

You say

Israel agreed to return the whole Sinai in 1979 and completed the withdrawal in 1982: land two and a half times its own size, with the settlements, the airbases and the oil. Two treaties signed, two still standing. What else is a state supposed to pay?

answerthehate.com/claims/israel-and-peace/

They sayAbout Israel 18/32

“Israel is the only democracy in the Middle East, the only Jewish state, the only country in the region with a pride parade, and the only place Jews can go when it happens again.”

You say

Pew found Israel the only country on earth where Jews are more than two per cent of the population. On 14 December 2025 seven of its justices unanimously overturned the government's sacking of the attorney general, and the prime minister complied.

answerthehate.com/claims/only-democracy-in-the-middle-east/

Sheet 5, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 16/32The fact

In August 2005 Israel removed 21 settlements from Gaza and more than 8,000 of its own Jewish residents, in a week.

Source

Anti-Defamation League backgrounder on the 2005 disengagement

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 02/12The fact

In 1942 the Germans took roughly 40,000 Jews from the ghettos to build a military road, then killed them as the road went up.

Source

Yehuda Bauer, Meyerhoff Lecture, US Holocaust Memorial Museum, 2006

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 18/32The fact

Freedom House 2026 rates Israel 73 out of 100, status Free, against Tunisia on 42. It scores the West Bank 22 and Gaza 2 separately.

Source

Freedom House, Freedom in the World 2026: Israel 73, West Bank 22, Gaza 2

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 17/32The fact

Israel agreed to return the whole Sinai in 1979 and completed the withdrawal in 1982: land two and a half times its own size, with the airfields and the oil.

Source

Egypt-Israel Treaty of Peace, 1979; World Encyclopedia and World Bank areas

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 6, front

They sayAbout Israel 19/32

“Israel only exists because America pays for it. Why are we sending billions of our money to a foreign country?”

You say

Israel fought the 1948 war under an American arms embargo, with Czech rifles. Grant aid at scale starts in December 1973, when the state was twenty-five years old. It is now 14 per cent of the defence budget, and most of it is spent with American firms.

answerthehate.com/claims/american-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 20/32

“Israel seized the West Bank, Gaza, East Jerusalem and the Golan in 1967. That is where the occupation comes from. Land taken by war, and held ever since.”

You say

Three months after the 1967 war the Arab League met at Khartoum: no peace, no recognition, no negotiation. When Egypt later offered all three, Israel returned every inch of Sinai.

answerthehate.com/claims/1967/

They sayAbout Israel 21/32

“Israel used starvation as a weapon of war in Gaza”

You say

The UN-backed famine committee put the finding on in March 2024, took it off that June, put it on in August 2025 and took it off that December. It came off both times because more food got in. You do not reverse your own war aim.

answerthehate.com/claims/starvation-and-aid/

They sayAbout Israel 22/32

“Israel was built on ethnic cleansing. The Nakba wasn't a war, it was a plan, and the state was born in a crime.”

You say

The word Nakba was put into circulation in Beirut on 5 August 1948, by an Arab professor writing about Arab failure. Seven states declared war on Zionism, he wrote, stopped impotent before it, and turned on their heels. He was naming a defeat.

answerthehate.com/claims/1948/

Sheet 6, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 20/32The fact

Israel warned in 1957 that closing the Straits of Tiran would be an attack. Egypt closed them in 1967. Israel struck thirteen days later.

Source

Statement of Foreign Minister Golda Meir, 1 March 1957, quoted in Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-1968, volume XIX, document 131

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 19/32The fact

Of the $3.3 billion in grant aid for 2025, Israel may spend $450.3 million in Israel. The rest buys American. By 2028, all of it.

Source

Congressional Research Service, U.S. Foreign Aid to Israel, RL33222, 28 May 2025, on P.L. 119-4 and the 2016 Memorandum of Understanding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 3 August 2026.

About Israel 22/32The fact

Benny Morris, who documented the 1948 massacres from Israeli army archives, wrote that the Yishuv had no "master plan for expelling the Arabs".

Source

Benny Morris, The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem, 1987

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 21/32The fact

Four IPC famine findings in twenty months: projected in March 2024, not found that June, confirmed in August 2025, lifted that December.

Source

IPC Famine Review Committee, Gaza Strip, 25 June 2024, 22 August 2025 and December 2025

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 7, front

They sayAbout Israel 23/32

“Israel's response is disproportionate”

You say

Allied air forces killed perhaps 60,000 French civilians while liberating France, and one night over Tokyo in March 1945 killed an estimated 110,000. If a ratio settled it, no war anybody calls just would pass.

answerthehate.com/claims/disproportionate/

They sayAbout Jews 03/12

“It's a joke, you just have no sense of humour”

You say

In December 2017 a 17-page style guide for the neo-Nazi site the Daily Stormer leaked. It orders writers to keep the tone light so outsiders cannot tell whether they mean it. The deniability is not a by-product of the joke. It is the job of the joke.

answerthehate.com/claims/its-just-a-joke/

They sayAbout Jews 04/12

“Jews are deliberately engineering the demographic replacement of white or European populations through immigration”

You say

Objecting to immigration numbers is not antisemitism. Explaining them with a hidden Jewish hand is. One is an argument about policy, which you can win or lose. The other needs a plot, and a plot needs a plotter.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-great-replacement/

They sayAbout Jews 05/12

“Jews are white and privileged, so antisemitism is not real racism”

You say

The global index of antisemitic attitudes puts eleven statements to adults in 103 countries. Five ask whether Jews have too much power. None asks whether Jews are inferior. A model that finds racism by looking at who is at the bottom cannot see this one.

answerthehate.com/claims/are-jews-white/

Sheet 7, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 03/12The fact

The Daily Stormer's leaked style guide tells its neo-Nazi writers to keep the tone light, so the unindoctrinated can't tell whether they're joking.

Source

Ashley Feinberg, HuffPost, 13 December 2017, on Andrew Anglin's leaked style guide

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 23/32The fact

In law, proportionality asks whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated. The enemy's dead aren't on the scale.

Source

Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b), 8 June 1977

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 05/12The fact

Almost nine per cent of Jewish children in Britain, over 4,300, live in households where no adult is in work.

Source

Institute for Jewish Policy Research, Child poverty and deprivation in the British Jewish community

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 04/12The fact

The Nazi Party newspaper invented the reading of Coudenhove-Kalergi as architect of a replacement plan in 1940. Hitler had attacked him by name in 1928.

Source

Historians Roland Clark and Nikolaus Hagen, cited in PolitiFact, 24 January 2022

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 8, front

They sayAbout Jews 06/12

“Jews aren't really from there. Ashkenazi Jews are European converts, descended from the Khazars, and the DNA proves it.”

You say

In 2013 a genome study compared 1,774 people from 106 populations, 261 of them from the Caucasus. Ashkenazi Jews came out closest to other Jews, not to anyone in the Caucasus. They looked, with the samples to find it, and it is not in the data.

answerthehate.com/claims/european-converts/

They sayAbout Jews 07/12

“Jews control the media, the banks and world events”

You say

In August 1921 The Times of London printed the Protocols of the Elders of Zion beside the 1864 French satire it was copied from. A court in Berne found the same in 1935. A claim that outlives its own exposure by a century is not being held for evidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/jewish-control/

They sayAbout Israel 24/32

“Jews don't need a country of their own. A state built around one nationality is an anachronism, and Jews are safer as equal citizens of liberal democracies. The case for Israel is an argument from suffering.”

You say

On two days in May 1991 Israel flew more than 14,300 Ethiopian Jews out of Addis Ababa, in thirty-six hours, on thirty-five aircraft. That is what sovereignty is for. Name me the other country that was going to do it.

answerthehate.com/claims/why-israel-exists/

They sayAbout Israel 25/32

“Jews have no ancient connection to the land. The connection is a modern invention, a nineteenth-century nationalist story retrofitted onto a religion.”

You say

The Mishnah, the first code of rabbinic law, was compiled about 200 CE and already fixes an annual fast for the destruction of Jerusalem. That is seventeen centuries before the first Zionist congress, and the fast has been kept every year since.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-ancient-connection/

Sheet 8, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 07/12The fact

In 1921 The Times of London printed the Protocols side by side with Maurice Joly's 1864 French satire, which contains no Jewish content.

Source

Philip Graves, The Times of London, August 1921; Berne trial, 1935

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 06/12The fact

The 2013 Khazar paper used Armenians and Georgians as proxies for Khazars. No population is known to descend from Khazars.

Source

Behar and others, No Evidence from Genome-Wide Data of a Khazar Origin for the Ashkenazi Jews, Human Biology 85(6), 2013

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 2 August 2026.

About Israel 25/32The fact

The word Jew is the word Judea. Hebrew Yehudi, of the kingdom of Judah, through Greek and Latin into English by about the year 1000.

Source

Britannica, Jew: derived through the Latin Judaeus and the Greek Ioudaios from the Hebrew Yehudhi; in English from about the year 1000

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 24/32The fact

When the UN was founded, some 750 million people lived in dependent territories. More than 80 former colonies have become independent states since 1945.

Source

United Nations, Decolonization, Global Issues

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 9, front

They sayAbout Jews 08/12

“Jews here are more loyal to Israel than to the country they live in”

You say

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an assembly of French Jews. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country. There was no Israel for another 142 years. The suspicion has only ever needed a Jew, not a country.

answerthehate.com/claims/dual-loyalty/

They sayAbout Jews 09/12

“Jews here should answer for what Israel does”

You say

No British Catholic is asked to account for Italy, and nobody has ever thought to. The demand gets made of Jews, about one state, and the answer is checked. That makes it a test of Jews rather than a question about Israel.

answerthehate.com/claims/collective-responsibility/

They sayAbout Israel 26/32

“Name one thing Israel did in Gaza that shows the slightest regard for civilian life.”

You say

Israel paused the fighting nine hours a day, area by area, for twelve days so the WHO could vaccinate half a million Gazan children. That is a WHO report, not an Israeli one. An army that does not care has a cheaper option than that, every single time.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-the-war-was-fought/

They sayAbout Jews 10/12

“That is religion, not racism. Khaybar is history, Al-Aqsa is being stormed, and the Jews did reject Christ.”

You say

On 28 October 1965 the Catholic Church declared that the death of Christ cannot be charged against the Jews of that time or of today. Centuries of teaching, gone in a paragraph. What a church can repeal was never a fact about God. It was a claim about Jews.

answerthehate.com/claims/religion-not-racism/

Sheet 9, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Jews 09/12The fact

The IHRA definition and the Jerusalem Declaration disagree about a great deal. Both call holding Jews collectively responsible for Israel's actions antisemitic.

Source

IHRA working definition of antisemitism, adopted 26 May 2016, example 9; Jerusalem Declaration on Antisemitism, March 2021, guideline 9

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Jews 08/12The fact

In 1806 Napoleon put twelve questions to an Assembly of Jewish Notables. The sixth asked whether Jews born in France regarded France as their country.

Source

Napoleon's twelve questions to the Assembly of Jewish Notables, Paris, 1806

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 10/12The fact

The Al-Aqsa compound is run day to day by the Jordanian-funded Islamic Waqf. Israel holds security responsibility and controls entry. That division dates from 1967.

Source

The Times of Israel, on the Jerusalem Islamic Waqf and its Jordanian funding

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 26/32The fact

The World Health Organization vaccinated 558,963 children in Gaza in twelve days of September 2024, under area-specific pauses of nine hours a day.

Source

World Health Organization, Gaza polio campaign, 1 to 12 September 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

Sheet 10, front

They sayAbout Israel 27/32

“That's pinkwashing. Israel promotes its LGBT rights record to distract from what it does to Palestinians.”

You say

In 1994 Israel's Supreme Court made El Al give a steward's male partner the same spousal ticket it gave wives. The state fought the adoption case to the end in 2023, and the surrogacy case for eleven years. A tourism board did not win any of that.

answerthehate.com/claims/pinkwashing/

They sayAbout Israel 28/32

“The account of 7 October has fallen apart, and what is left is Israeli propaganda”

You say

On 21 November 2024 the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant over 7 October for the Hamas commander Mohammed Deif. It issued warrants for Israel's prime minister and defence minister the same day. That court took nobody's word on trust.

answerthehate.com/claims/how-we-know-october-seventh/

They sayAbout Jews 11/12

“The blood libel, that Jews murder people deliberately for blood, for organs or by poison”

You say

On 4 July 1946 at Kielce in Poland, at least 42 Jews were murdered after a boy of nine said Jews had held him in a cellar. He had run away from home. Most of the dead had come back from the camps. That is 1946, not 1146.

answerthehate.com/claims/blood-libel/

They sayAbout Israel 29/32

“The death toll proves Israel is killing civilians indiscriminately”

You say

Human Rights Watch collected 184 Israeli evacuation orders for Gaza, sent by leaflet, text and drone loudspeaker between October 2023 and August 2024. The count is the prosecution's own. An army killing indiscriminately does not announce where it is going.

answerthehate.com/claims/civilian-casualties/

Sheet 10, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 28/32The fact

Al Jazeera's own investigative unit built its October 7 film from seven hours of CCTV, dash cam, phone and Hamas head-camera footage.

Source

Al Jazeera Media Network, press release for the I-Unit film "October 7", March 2024

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 27/32The fact

Jasbir Puar, who supplied the theory the word rests on, wrote in 2013 that homonationalism is not an accusation and not a position.

Source

Jasbir Puar, Rethinking Homonationalism, International Journal of Middle East Studies, volume 45, 2013, pages 337 to 338

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 29/32The fact

No casualty ratio settles it. Article 51(5)(b) asks, attack by attack, whether the civilian harm a commander expected was excessive against the military advantage anticipated.

Source

Oded Hen, Lieber Institute at West Point, 20 March 2026; Additional Protocol I, Article 51(5)(b)

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 11/12The fact

Kielce, Poland, 1946: at least 42 Jews murdered after a boy said Jews had held him in a cellar. Most had survived the camps.

Source

The Kielce Pogrom, 4 July 1946, US Holocaust Memorial Museum

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

Sheet 11, front

They sayAbout Israel 30/32

“The Palestinians are the only people who were displaced here. The Jews in Arab countries weren't expelled, they chose to go to Israel because they were Zionists.”

You say

About 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there now. They lost their nationality and their property by law, and no agency was ever created for them.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-other-refugees/

They sayAbout Israel 31/32

“There is no real debate inside Israel. Israelis all back whatever their government does”

You say

In June 2004 Israel's Supreme Court heard a Palestinian village council and voided the barrier's route along thirty of the forty kilometres in dispute. Everything you know about Israeli wrongdoing you learned from Israelis, in Israel, under their own names.

answerthehate.com/claims/israelis-who-disagree/

They sayAbout Israel 32/32

“They were prisoners of war, and Israel was holding thousands of Palestinians. It was a swap between two sides doing the same thing.”

You say

Hamas took a nine-month-old baby, and held a Bedouin Muslim with documented mental illness for a decade. Which war were they prisoners of? The Red Cross was not allowed near one of the 251 in 843 days. That is the difference between a prisoner and a hostage.

answerthehate.com/claims/the-hostages/

They sayAbout Jews 12/12

“Zionism is a political position, not an identity. Nobody is entitled to a platform, and we are allowed to decide who is in our space.”

You say

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state. Bar that belief and you have emptied the room of Jews. Nobody gets to do that and then call the result a coincidence.

answerthehate.com/claims/excluding-zionists/

Sheet 11, back. The columns are swapped so each back lands behind its own front.

About Israel 31/32The fact

In July 2023 the reservist group Brothers in Arms announced that roughly 10,000 volunteer reservists would stop turning up.

Source

Brothers in Arms press conference, Herzliya, reported by The Times of Israel, 22 July 2023

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.

About Israel 30/32The fact

Around 851,000 Jews lived in Arab countries in 1948. Fewer than 4,000 live there today. Iraq had 135,000 and has fewer than ten.

Source

Jewish populations of Arab countries, 1948 and 2018, country by country

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Jews 12/12The fact

In March 2025, 88 per cent of American Jews said Israel has a right to exist as a Jewish and democratic state.

Source

Jewish Federations of North America with Burson, fieldwork March 2025, more than 1,800 respondents

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 31 July 2026.

About Israel 32/32The fact

In 2011 Israel released 1,027 Palestinian prisoners for one soldier, Gilad Shalit. One was Yahya Sinwar, who went on to plan 7 October.

Source

Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange, 18 October 2011, as reported by Britannica and The Jerusalem Post

Answer The Hate. Reviewed 1 August 2026.