Answer The Hate

POL · Answer where it is decided

When a BDS motion lands in a body you belong to

What to do procedurally when a boycott motion appears at your union branch, student union, council or association, from finding out early to what happens after the vote.

Any countryA few weeks8 min read

The short version

  1. Find out before the agenda is published. These are won in the fortnight before the meeting, not in the room.
  2. Read what the motion instructs, not what it announces. A position statement and a procurement instruction are different objects.
  3. An amendment that redirects the body toward something constructive beats a speech that only says no.
  4. Check what your membership entitles you to speak on, propose and vote on. It differs by body and nobody will tell you.
  5. If it passes, that is one decision and not the end. Find the review route before you need it.
What you need4 items
  • The motion text, printed
  • Your body's constitution or standing orders, printed
  • Two sheets of paper and a pen
  • A clock

Before anything else. Speaking against a motion identifies you to everybody in the room, and in a small branch or department that is permanent. Decide whether you are willing to be visible before you start, not at the moment somebody hands you the microphone.

You do not need anybody’s permission. If you are a member of the body, you already hold the only credential that matters. Being frightened is the correct response, and not a sign that you are the wrong person.

This page is procedure, not argument. Whether boycotts are right or wrong is dealt with in the claims and responses section. Two rules carry the rest. A motion is decided in the fourteen days before the meeting. And two thirds of the people voting have no strong view and have not read it. Write for them.

Your knowledge floor: seven facts to go and find

Each is findable in an afternoon by a member with no contacts.

  1. Where motions and agendas are published.
  2. The agenda deadline, and the amendment deadline, which is frequently much shorter.
  3. Who chairs, and who is secretary or clerk. The second one handles the paper.
  4. Where the standing orders live, and which version is current.
  5. Who may speak, who may propose an amendment, and who may vote.
  6. Which committee this body refers things back to.
  7. When the next ordinary meeting is, and the one after that.

Then ask the secretary or clerk, in writing, to be added to the circulation for agendas and papers. Usually granted without discussion. Say nothing about why.

“I’m a member and I’d like to be added to the circulation list for agendas and papers. Could you confirm what the deadline is for submitting motions and amendments?”

If fact five is unclear, ask that same person, in writing. If you have no standing, ask a member who does to move your text.

What does the motion actually commit the body to?

Frequently not what the title says. Read the operative part, the numbered list after the word resolves, instructs, calls on or agrees. Everything above that is preamble, and preamble commits nobody to anything.

Print the motion, number every line, then mark each operative clause A, B, C or D. The type decides your options.

A, a statement of position. No money moves and nobody is instructed to do anything. Refusing these looks petty.

B, a binding instruction. An officer or committee is told to do something by a date. Look for instructs, mandates, requires and directs, and a named post holder.

C, a procurement, investment or contracting change. The most external constraint, and the likeliest to be found unworkable later.

D, an affiliation or association change. The body leaves something, refuses to host something, or withdraws recognition. Sharpest effect on people.

One motion often contains all four. The marking takes ten minutes.

The strongest single move: the redirecting amendment

Write the document, not a letter. A body that decides by motion or resolution moves on text it can put on an agenda without redrafting, in its own procedural language. Student unions, union branches, professional associations, faith bodies and councils all work this way. Doing the drafting is the favour that gets a thing tabled, and it means the wording voted on is yours.

Accept the room’s stated motive. Remove the clauses that carry cost, exclusion or an effect on individuals. Substitute something specific, dated and achievable that the body can do by itself. Voting that down means voting against action.

Keep it short. The names are invented; the shape, the dates and the cost line are what to copy.

Amendment to Motion 7, submitted by Dana Okonjo (branch member, 4 March 2026), seconded by Ruth Lindqvist (branch member).

Retained motive. This branch shares the concern in Motion 7 that members want it to act on human rights rather than only pass resolutions.

Delete operative clauses 3, 4 and 5.

Insert:

  1. This branch instructs the equalities officer to convene one open meeting before 30 September 2026 at which members affected by racism or religious hostility at work can say what they need.
  2. This branch requests that the executive report back to the December 2026 meeting on what was raised and what the branch did about it.

Cost. Officer time only. No contract, procurement or affiliation change.

Two ways this fails. Delete by topic rather than by clause number and the amended motion still carries the clause you most feared. Check the numbers against your marked-up copy. And an amendment that passes can be ignored, because an uncontested motion puts pressure on nobody. Keep the report-back clause and chase it.

Splitting, meaning separate votes on separate clauses, is often accepted because it sounds fair. It lets people back the harmless clauses and refuse the costly ones. Quorum challenges do the opposite: they win the night and cost you the year.

Six conversations, in fourteen days

Coalition before the meeting, never in it. A room does not build alliances while a vote is running. Six real conversations change more votes than any speech. If you can manage only three, have three.

Days 14 to 12, one person you trust, so you find out whether you are alone before you find out publicly. Days 12 to 10, the secretary, procedure only. Days 10 to 7, two or three people in the neutral middle, where votes actually move. Days 7 to 5, the chair, who dislikes surprises.

Not by group email. A circular that lands in an inbox becomes a screenshot.

What do I actually say?

Nobody needs to recite these mechanically. Take the shape and use your own words.

“I’m not asking you to change your view on the politics. I want to ask about what the motion actually instructs the branch to do.”

“I accept the motive behind this motion. My amendment keeps it. What it changes is what we instruct our officers to do.”

Weak, and it makes the vote about you:

“This motion is antisemitic and I’m appalled that it has been tabled.”

Strong, and it makes it about the text:

“Clause 5 applies to individual members rather than to suppliers. Is that intended, and has anybody checked it against our own equalities policy?”

The rule underneath: attack a clause, never a person or a motive. Once the room believes you are accusing them you have lost the neutral two thirds. Accepting the motive out loud can also be quoted against you, so phrase it to survive a screenshot.

One more question, which requires nobody to agree with you about anything:

“Has this motion been checked against our procurement policy and our obligations as a [charity / public body / employer], and by whom?”

Ask whether it has been checked. Never assert what the answer is, because somebody will then answer it wrongly and authoritatively and the room will treat the matter as settled. These duties differ completely by country, and this site states the law of none.

Read the speech out loud once against a clock. Over two minutes and the room stops listening. Rehearsal also flatters you, and a tired room running late is nothing like your kitchen.

What if the vote is tomorrow and I only found out today?

Do four things and abandon the rest.

  1. Get the motion text and mark the operative clauses A, B, C or D. Ten minutes.
  2. Email the secretary and ask whether amendments can be taken from the floor. Send it now, whatever the hour.
  3. Write three sentences: the motive you accept, the clauses you would remove, and the one thing you want instead. That is your speech.
  4. Telephone one person who will be in the room. Ask them to second you.

If none of that is possible, ask one question in the room and let the rest go. You can come back next meeting with an amendment.

What if it passes?

It is one decision of one body, and not the end. It binds the body as far as its own rules allow. In most bodies it binds no individual member, and it does not stop the same body deciding differently later.

Find your review route in the constitution rather than assuming. It may be a higher body, an internal appeal, a ruling by the chair, an external regulator, or the next ordinary meeting.

In the seven days afterwards, write down what was decided in the words minuted. Thank privately everybody who voted with you. And ask the secretary in writing what happens next operationally. The gap between a resolution and its implementation is where most of them stop.

Fifteen minutes this week, and no visibility

Fill in the blanks214 words

Before you do anything, answer two from memory. What are the seven facts you need about the meeting, and which of them do you already have? And what is the one question about implementation that stops most of these motions?

Then, one thing this week. Find the seven facts, then ask for the circulation list.

Somebody will treat your procedural question as a delaying tactic and say so out loud. That is normal. Knowing it, write these three lines down.

The papers request. If it is [day] at [time], then I will email [name of the secretary or clerk] and ask to be added to the circulation list.

The coping plan. If [the obstacle you expect: nobody will second it, the deadline has passed, I am too frightened to speak], then instead of abandoning this I will [the smaller thing instead: ask the clerk in writing, ask one other member to move it].

The thing you are most afraid of. The part of this that frightens me is [], and the person I will tell before the meeting is [].

Fill in that last line properly. The fear is not to be managed on the night. It is the thing to have said out loud to one person before you walk in.